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Using low-level currents measured during lightning events to estimate upward leader properties

Becerra Garcia, Marley, 1979- (author)
KTH,Elektroteknisk teori och konstruktion
Saba, M. M. F. (author)
Liu, Lige (author)
KTH,Elektroteknisk teori och konstruktion
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Visacro, S. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2018
2018
English.
In: 34th International Conference on Lightning Protection, ICLP 2018. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. - 9781538666357
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Low-level currents measured prior to return strokes can potentially provide information about the properties of upward leaders during lightning flashes. However, these currents need to be properly analysed and interpreted in order to be useful for evaluating upward connecting leaders. In this paper, low-level currents measured before return strokes in two lightning events to two structures in Brazil are analysed and interpreted as case studies. The discharge current estimated from one of these events is used as input to a detailed thermohydrodynamic model with an extensive kinetic scheme for N2/O2 mixtures. The model allows the evaluation of the physical and chemical properties of upward connecting leaders. Estimates of the temperature, mass density, electric field and radius of the channel are presented for an upward connecting leader propagating in a lightning event. In addition, estimates of the axial density of electrons, ions and neutral particles (including NO and NO2) are also reported.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

leaders
lightning
thermohydrodynamic model
Lightning protection
Connecting leaders
Discharge currents
Lightning flashes
Low-level current
Mass densities
Neutral particles
Physical and chemical properties

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
kon (subject category)

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Saba, M. M. F.
Liu, Lige
Visacro, S.
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ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
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Royal Institute of Technology

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