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Experimental and numerical performance analyses of Dish-Stirling cavity receivers : Radiative property study and design

Garrido, Jorge (author)
KTH,Kraft- och värmeteknologi
Aichmayer, Lukas (author)
KTH,Kraft- och värmeteknologi
Abou-Taouk, Abdallah (author)
Azelio, Regnbagsgatan 6, S-41755 Gothenburg, Sweden.
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Laumert, Björn (author)
KTH,Kraft- och värmeteknologi
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 (creator_code:org_t)
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 2019
2019
English.
In: Energy. - : PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD. - 0360-5442 .- 1873-6785. ; 169, s. 478-488
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The solar receiver performance has a direct impact on the CSP power plant performance and, thereby, its levelized cost of electricity. Improved receiver designs supported by new advanced numerical tools and experimental validation campaigns directly help to make CSP technology more competitive. This paper presents an experimental and numerical investigation of the influence of the cavity receiver radiative properties and the thermal power input on the Dish-Stirling performance. Three cavity coatings are experimentally investigated: the original cavity material (Fiberfrax 140), Pyromark 2500 and Pyro-paint 634-ZO. Moreover, simulations validated with the experimental measurements are utilized to define a higher performance cavity receiver for the Eurodish system. The results indicate that the absorptivity of the cavity should be as low as possible to increase the receiver efficiency whereas the optimum emissivity depends on the operating temperatures. If the cavity temperature is lower than the absorber temperature, low emissivities are recommended and vice-versa. All material/coatings analyzed for the cavity provide similar receiver efficiencies, being Fiberfrax 140 slightly more efficient. Finally, a total receiver efficiency of 91.5% is reached by the proposed Eurodish cavity receiver when operating under the most favorable external conditions. 

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Naturresursteknik -- Energisystem (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Environmental Engineering -- Energy Systems (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Solar simulator
Experimental measurements
Coatings
System modelling
Receiver design

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Garrido, Jorge
Aichmayer, Lukas
Abou-Taouk, Abda ...
Laumert, Björn
About the subject
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Environmental En ...
and Energy Systems
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Energy
By the university
Royal Institute of Technology

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