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Diversity of shapes...
Diversity of shapes and rotations in the gamma-soft Ba-130 nucleus : First observation of a t-band in the A=130 mass region
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- Petrache, C. M. (author)
- Univ Paris Saclay, CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Sci Nucl & Sci Mat, Bat 104-108, F-91405 Orsay, France.
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- Wyss, Ramon Alexander (author)
- KTH,Fysik
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- Back, Tove (author)
- KTH,Fysik
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- Cederwall, Bo, 1964- (author)
- KTH,Kärnfysik
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- Tucholski, A. (author)
- Univ Warsaw, Heavy Ion Lab, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland.
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Univ Paris Saclay, CNRS, IN2P3, Ctr Sci Nucl & Sci Mat, Bat 104-108, F-91405 Orsay, France Fysik (creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2019
- 2019
- English.
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In: Physics Letters B. - : Elsevier BV. - 0370-2693 .- 1873-2445. ; 795, s. 241-247
- Related links:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Several new bands have been identified in Ba-130, among which there is one with band-head spin 8(+). Its properties are in agreement with the Fermi-aligned nu h(11/2)(2)[523]circle times 9/2(-)[514] Nilsson configuration. This is the first observation of a two-quasiparticle t-band in the A = 130 mass region. The t-band is fed by a dipole band involving two additional h(11/2) protons. The odd-spin partners of the proton and neutron S-bands and the ground-state band at high spins are also newly identified. The observed bands are discussed using several theoretical models, total Routhians surfaces (TRS), tilted axis cranking (TAC), particle rotor model (PRM) and projected shell model (PSM), which strongly suggest the coexistence of prolate and oblate shapes polarized by rotation aligned two-proton and two-neutron configurations, as well as prolate collective rotations around axes with different orientations. With the new results, 130 Ba presents one of the best and most complete sets of collective excitations that a gamma-soft nucleus can manifest at medium and high spins, revealing a diversity of shapes and rotations for the nuclei in the A = 130 mass region.
Subject headings
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Fysik -- Subatomär fysik (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Physical Sciences -- Subatomic Physics (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Nuclear structure
- Collective rotations
- Shape coexistence
- Particle rotor model
- Projected shell model
- Tiltid axis cranking
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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