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Replication-biased genome organisation in the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus

Andersson, Anders (author)
Uppsala universitet,KTH,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab,Genteknologi,Institutionen för ekologi och evolution,Limnologi,Molekylär evolution
Pelve, Erik A. (author)
Lindeberg, Stefan (author)
Uppsala universitet,Molekylär evolution
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Lundgren, Magnus (author)
Uppsala universitet,Molekylär evolution,Mikrobiologi
Nilsson, Peter (author)
KTH,Proteomik
Bernander, Rolf (author)
Uppsala universitet,Molekylär evolution
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2010
2010
English.
In: BMC Genomics. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1471-2164. ; 11, s. 454-
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Background: Species of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus harbour three replication origins in their single circular chromosome that are synchronously initiated during replication. Results: We demonstrate that global gene expression in two Sulfolobus species is highly biased, such that early replicating genome regions are more highly expressed at all three origins. The bias by far exceeds what would be anticipated by gene dosage effects alone. In addition, early replicating regions are denser in archaeal core genes (enriched in essential functions), display lower intergenic distances, and are devoid of mobile genetic elements. Conclusion: The strong replication-biased structuring of the Sulfolobus chromosome implies that the multiple replication origins serve purposes other than simply shortening the time required for replication. The higher-level chromosomal organisation could be of importance for minimizing the impact of DNA damage, and may also be linked to transcriptional regulation.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Industriell bioteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Industrial Biotechnology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

CELL-CYCLE CHARACTERISTICS
ARCHAEON SULFOLOBUS
GENE-EXPRESSION
THERMOPHILIC ARCHAEA
CHROMATIN PROTEIN
ESCHERICHIA-COLI
SOLFATARICUS
BACTERIA
TRANSCRIPTION
EUKARYOTES
Bioengineering
Bioteknik
Biology

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art (subject category)

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