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Study on the Associations of Individual and Work-Related Factors with Low Back Pain among Manufacturing Workers Based on Logistic Regression and Structural Equation Model

Dong, Yidan (author)
Jin, Xu (author)
Wang, Jingjing (author)
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Maimaiti, Nazhakaiti (author)
He, Lihua (author)
Wang, Fujiang (author)
Jin, Xianning (author)
Wang, Shijuan (author)
Zhang, Zhongbin (author)
Forsman, Mikael (author)
Karolinska Institutet,KTH,Ergonomi
Yang, Liyun, 1992- (author)
Karolinska Institutet,KTH,Ergonomi
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-02-05
2021
English.
In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - : MDPI. - 1661-7827 .- 1660-4601. ; 18:4
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Work-related musculoskeletal injuries are one of the major occupational health issues of the workers, especially low back pain (LBP). The aim of this study was to survey the prevalence of LBP among manufacturing workers and to identify associations of individual and work-related factors with LBP. A cross-sectional questionnaire study was performed with 1173 participating manufacturing workers. The questionnaire included individual factors, psychosocial and physical exposures, and musculoskeletal discomfort. It was analyzed by logistic regression and structural equation modeling (SEM). The 1-year prevalence of LBP among Chinese manufacturing workers was 33.6%. Logistic regression analysis showed that job tenure, awkward postures, vibration and job demand were positively-while social support and job control were negatively associated with LBP (p < 0.05). The SEM results indicated that, as shown in other studies, job types, job tenure, postural load, high job demand, low job control and vibration were directly associated with LBP, but also that job types, high job demand, low social support and vibration may have indirect effects on LBP-mediated by postural load.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)

Keyword

ergonomics
awkward postures
psychosocial factors
low back pain
manufacturing workers
structural equation model

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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