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  • Bar, N.Weizmann Institute of Science Israel (author)

A reference map of potential determinants for the human serum metabolome

  • Article/chapterEnglish2020

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2020-11-11
  • Nature Research,2020
  • printrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:kth-302811
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-302811URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2896-2DOI
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/87b1824a-253f-4c1b-9fad-cf5f0f5b6741URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

Part of subdatabase

Classification

  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • QC 20211001
  • The serum metabolome contains a plethora of biomarkers and causative agents of various diseases, some of which are endogenously produced and some that have been taken up from the environment1. The origins of specific compounds are known, including metabolites that are highly heritable2,3, or those that are influenced by the gut microbiome4, by lifestyle choices such as smoking5, or by diet6. However, the key determinants of most metabolites are still poorly understood. Here we measured the levels of 1,251 metabolites in serum samples from a unique and deeply phenotyped healthy human cohort of 491 individuals. We applied machine-learning algorithms to predict metabolite levels in held-out individuals on the basis of host genetics, gut microbiome, clinical parameters, diet, lifestyle and anthropometric measurements, and obtained statistically significant predictions for more than 76% of the profiled metabolites. Diet and microbiome had the strongest predictive power, and each explained hundreds of metabolites—in some cases, explaining more than 50% of the observed variance. We further validated microbiome-related predictions by showing a high replication rate in two geographically independent cohorts7,8 that were not available to us when we trained the algorithms. We used feature attribution analysis9 to reveal specific dietary and bacterial interactions. We further demonstrate that some of these interactions might be causal, as some metabolites that we predicted to be positively associated with bread were found to increase after a randomized clinical trial of bread intervention. Overall, our results reveal potential determinants of more than 800 metabolites, paving the way towards a mechanistic understanding of alterations in metabolites under different conditions and to designing interventions for manipulating the levels of circulating metabolites. 

Subject headings and genre

  • MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Hälsovetenskap Näringslära hsv//swe
  • MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Health Sciences Nutrition and Dietetics hsv//eng
  • biomarker
  • digestive system
  • map
  • metabolism
  • metabolite
  • serum
  • adult
  • aged
  • algorithm
  • anthropometry
  • Article
  • blood analysis
  • cohort analysis
  • controlled study
  • diet
  • genetics
  • human
  • human experiment
  • intestine flora
  • lifestyle
  • machine learning
  • metabolomics
  • normal human
  • phenotype
  • prediction
  • priority journal
  • bread
  • female
  • male
  • metabolome
  • middle aged
  • nonalcoholic fatty liver
  • physiology
  • randomized controlled trial
  • reproducibility
  • season
  • standard
  • Bacteria (microorganisms)
  • oxygenase
  • PHYHD1A protein
  • human
  • Cohort Studies
  • Gastrointestinal Microbiome
  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Humans
  • Life Style
  • Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
  • Oxygenases
  • Reference Standards
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Seasons

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Korem, T. (author)
  • Weissbrod, O. (author)
  • Zeevi, D. (author)
  • Rothschild, D. (author)
  • Leviatan, S. (author)
  • Kosower, N. (author)
  • Lotan-Pompan, M. (author)
  • Weinberger, A. (author)
  • Le Roy, C. I. (author)
  • Menni, C. (author)
  • Visconti, A. (author)
  • Falchi, M. (author)
  • Spector, T. D. (author)
  • Vestergaard, H. (author)
  • Arumugam, M. (author)
  • Hansen, T. (author)
  • Allin, K. (author)
  • Hong, Mun-GwanKTH,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab(Swepub:kth)u19gmsru (author)
  • Schwenk, Jochen M.KTH,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab,Affinitets-proteomik(Swepub:kth)u1h7wtme (author)
  • Häussler, Ragna S.KTH,Affinitets-proteomik,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab(Swepub:kth)u1izv3pd (author)
  • Dale, MatildaKTH,Affinitets-proteomik,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab(Swepub:kth)u1n0viuj (author)
  • Giorgino, T. (author)
  • Rodriquez, M. (author)
  • Perry, M. (author)
  • Nice, R. (author)
  • McDonald, T. (author)
  • Hattersley, A. (author)
  • Jones, A. (author)
  • Graefe-Mody, U. (author)
  • Baum, P. (author)
  • Grempler, R. (author)
  • Thomas, C. E. (author)
  • Masi, F. D. (author)
  • Brorsson, C. A. (author)
  • Mazzoni, G. (author)
  • Allesøe, R. (author)
  • Rasmussen, S. (author)
  • Gudmundsdóttir, V. (author)
  • Nielsen, A. M. (author)
  • Banasik, K. (author)
  • Tsirigos, K. (author)
  • Nilsson, B. (author)
  • Pedersen, H. (author)
  • Brunak, S. (author)
  • Karaderi, T. (author)
  • Lundgaard, A. T. (author)
  • Johansen, J. (author)
  • Gupta, R. (author)
  • Sackett, P. W. (author)
  • Tillner, J. (author)
  • Lehr, T. (author)
  • Scherer, N. (author)
  • Dings, C. (author)
  • Sihinevich, I. (author)
  • Loftus, H. (author)
  • Cabrelli, L. (author)
  • McEvoy, D. (author)
  • Mari, A. (author)
  • Bizzotto, R. (author)
  • Tura, A. (author)
  • ’t Hart, L. (author)
  • Dekkers, K. (author)
  • Leeuwen, N. (author)
  • Slieker, R. (author)
  • Rutters, F. (author)
  • Beulens, J. (author)
  • Nijpels, G. (author)
  • Koopman, A. (author)
  • Oort, S. (author)
  • Groeneveld, L. (author)
  • Groop, L. (author)
  • Elders, P. (author)
  • Viñuela, A. (author)
  • Ramisch, A. (author)
  • Dermitzakis, E. (author)
  • Ehrhardt, B. (author)
  • Jennison, C. (author)
  • Froguel, P. (author)
  • Canouil, M. (author)
  • Boneford, A. (author)
  • McVittie, I. (author)
  • Wake, D. (author)
  • Frau, F. (author)
  • Staerfeldt, H. -H (author)
  • Adragni, K. (author)
  • Thomas, M. (author)
  • Wu, H. (author)
  • Pavo, I. (author)
  • Steckel-Hamann, B. (author)
  • Thomsen, H. (author)
  • Giordano, G. N. (author)
  • Fitipaldi, H. (author)
  • Ridderstråle, M. (author)
  • Kurbasic, A. (author)
  • Pasdar, N. A. (author)
  • Pomares-Millan, H. (author)
  • Mutie, P. (author)
  • Koivula, R. (author)
  • McRobert, N. (author)
  • McCarthy, M. (author)
  • Wesolowska-Andersen, A. (author)
  • Mahajan, A. (author)
  • Abdalla, M. (author)
  • Fernandez, J. (author)
  • Holl, R. (author)
  • Heggie, A. (author)
  • Deshmukh, H. (author)
  • Hennige, A. (author)
  • Bianzano, S. (author)
  • Thorand, B. (author)
  • Sharma, S. (author)
  • Grallert, H. (author)
  • Adam, J. (author)
  • Troll, M. (author)
  • Fritsche, A. (author)
  • Hill, A. (author)
  • Thorne, C. (author)
  • Hudson, M. (author)
  • Kuulasmaa, T. (author)
  • Vangipurapu, J. (author)
  • Laakso, M. (author)
  • Cederberg, H. (author)
  • Kokkola, T. (author)
  • Jiao, Y. (author)
  • Gough, S. (author)
  • Robertson, N. (author)
  • Verkindt, H. (author)
  • Raverdi, V. (author)
  • Caiazzo, R. (author)
  • Pattou, F. (author)
  • White, M. (author)
  • Donnelly, L. (author)
  • Brown, A. (author)
  • Palmer, C. (author)
  • Davtian, D. (author)
  • Dawed, A. (author)
  • Forgie, I. (author)
  • Pearson, E. (author)
  • Ruetten, H. (author)
  • Musholt, P. (author)
  • Bell, J. (author)
  • Thomas, E. L. (author)
  • Whitcher, B. (author)
  • Haid, M. (author)
  • Nicolay, C. (author)
  • Mourby, M. (author)
  • Kaye, J. (author)
  • Shah, N. (author)
  • Teare, H. (author)
  • Frost, G. (author)
  • Jablonka, B. (author)
  • Uhlen, M. (author)
  • Eriksen, R. (author)
  • Vogt, J. (author)
  • Dutta, A. (author)
  • Jonsson, A. (author)
  • Engelbrechtsen, L. (author)
  • Forman, A. (author)
  • Sondertoft, N. (author)
  • de Preville, N. (author)
  • Baltauss, T. (author)
  • Walker, M. (author)
  • Gassenhuber, J. (author)
  • Klintenberg, M. (author)
  • Bergstrom, M. (author)
  • Ferrer, J. (author)
  • Adamski, J. (author)
  • Franks, PaulLund University,Lunds universitet,Genetisk och molekylär epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups(Swepub:lu)med-plf (author)
  • Pedersen, O. (author)
  • Segal, E.Weizmann Institute of Science Israel (author)
  • consortium, The IMI DIRECT (author)
  • Weizmann Institute of Science IsraelScience for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Nature: Nature Research588:7836, s. 135-1400028-08361476-4687

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By the author/editor
Bar, N.
Korem, T.
Weissbrod, O.
Zeevi, D.
Rothschild, D.
Leviatan, S.
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Vestergaard, H.
Arumugam, M.
Hansen, T.
Allin, K.
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Dale, Matilda
Giorgino, T.
Rodriquez, M.
Perry, M.
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McDonald, T.
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Johansen, J.
Gupta, R.
Sackett, P. W.
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Lehr, T.
Scherer, N.
Dings, C.
Sihinevich, I.
Loftus, H.
Cabrelli, L.
McEvoy, D.
Mari, A.
Bizzotto, R.
Tura, A.
’t Hart, L.
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Oort, S.
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Raverdi, V.
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About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Health Sciences
and Nutrition and Di ...
Articles in the publication
Nature
By the university
Royal Institute of Technology
Lund University

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