Formal synthesis of stochastic systems via control barrier certificates

• This article focuses on synthesizing control policies for discrete-time stochastic control systems together with a lower bound on the probability that the systems satisfy the complex temporal properties. The desired properties of the system are expressed as linear temporal logic specifications over finite traces. In particular, our approach decomposes the given specification into simpler reachability tasks based on its automata representation. We, then, propose the use of so-called control barrier certificate to solve those simpler reachability tasks along with computing the corresponding controllers and probability bounds. Finally, we combine those controllers to obtain a hybrid control policy solving the considered problem. Under some assumptions, we also provide two systematic approaches for uncountable and finite input sets to search for control barrier certificates. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach on a room temperature control and lane keeping of a vehicle modeled as a four-dimensional single-track kinematic model. We compare our results with the discretization-based methods in the literature.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Elektroteknik och elektronik -- Reglerteknik (hsv//swe)

ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering -- Control Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Barrier certificates

Formal synthesis

Linear temporal logic (LTL)

Stochastic systems

Control system synthesis

Probability

Stochastic control systems

Temporal logic

Concrete system

Control barriers

Curse of dimensionality

Discretizations

Linear temporal logic

Temporal property

Discrete time control systems

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)

art (subject category)