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Nanotechnology, Green Synthesis and Biological Activity Application of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Incorporated Argemone Mxicana Leaf Extract

Chinnapaiyan, Maheswari (author)
Muthayammal Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Math, Rasipuram 637408, Tamil Nadu, India.;Arignar Anna Govt Arts Coll, PG & Res Dept Math, Namakkal 637002, Tamil Nadu, India.
Selvam, Yashika (author)
Sri Sarada Coll Women Autonomous, Dept Phys, Salem 636016, Tamil Nadu, India.
Bassyouni, Fatma (author)
Natl Res Ctr, Dept Nat & Microbial Prod, Cairo 12662, Egypt.
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Ramu, Mathammal (author)
Muthayammal Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Math, Rasipuram 637408, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sakkaraiveeranan, Chandrasekar (author)
Arignar Anna Govt Arts Coll, PG & Res Dept Math, Namakkal 637002, Tamil Nadu, India.
Samickannian, Aravindan (author)
Govt Arts Coll Autonomous, Dept Phys, Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, India.
Govindan, Gobi (author)
Govt Arts Coll Autonomous, Dept Phys, Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, India.
Palaniswamy, Matheswaran (author)
Govt Arts Coll Autonomous, Dept Chem, Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ramamurthy, Uthrakumar (author)
Govt Arts Coll Autonomous, Dept Phys, Salem 636007, Tamil Nadu, India.
Abdel-Rehim, Mohamed (author)
KTH,Material- och nanofysik
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Muthayammal Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Math, Rasipuram 637408, Tamil Nadu, India;Arignar Anna Govt Arts Coll, PG & Res Dept Math, Namakkal 637002, Tamil Nadu, India. Sri Sarada Coll Women Autonomous, Dept Phys, Salem 636016, Tamil Nadu, India. (creator_code:org_t)
2022-02-25
2022
English.
In: Molecules. - : MDPI AG. - 1431-5157 .- 1420-3049. ; 27:5
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Nanomaterial is a rapidly growing area that is used to create a variety of new materials and nanotechnology applications from medical, pharmaceuticals, chemical, mechanical, electronics and several environmental industries including physical, chemical and biological nanoparticles are very important in our daily life. Nanoparticles with leaf extract from the healthy plant are important in the area of research using biosynthesis methods. Because of it's used as an environmentally ecofriendly, other than traditional physical and chemical strategies. In particular, biologically synthesized nanoparticles have become a key branch of nanotechnology. The present work presents a synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using an extract from the Argemone leaf Mexicana. Biosynthetic nanoparticles are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Ultraviolet visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy analysis, a Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy analysis (FTIR) and a scanning electron microcopy (SEM), X-ray analysis with dispersive energy (EDAX). XRD is used to examine the crystalline size of zinc oxide nanoparticles. The FTIR test consists in providing evidence of the presence of targeted teams. UV is used for optical properties and calculates the energy of the bandwidth slot. The scanning microscope emission reveals the morphology of the surface and the energy dispersive X-ray analysis confirms the basic composition of zinc oxide nanoparticles. It is found that zinc nanoparticles are capable of achieving high anti-fungal efficacy and therefore have a high potential antimicrobial activity of ZnO NPs, like antibacterial and high antioxidant. Zinc Oxide nanoparticles from the Argemone Mexicana leaf extract have several antimicrobial applications, such as medical specialty, cosmetics, food, biotechnology, nano medicine and drug delivery system. ZnO nanoparticles are important because they provide many practical applications in industry. The most important use of nanoparticles of ZnO would be strong antibacterial and antioxidant activity with a simple and efficient biosynthesis method may be used for future work applications.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Materialkemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Materials Chemistry (hsv//eng)

Keyword

nanoparticles ZnO NPs
green biosynthesis
characterization techniques
antibacterial and antifungal activities
antioxidant activity

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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