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Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-9749" > Structure of Diethy...

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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003959naa a2200409 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:kth-9749
003SwePub
008081205s2008 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-97492 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1021/bi800971v2 DOI
040 a (SwePub)kth
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Kim, Jungwooku Albert Einstein Coll Med4 aut
2451 0a Structure of Diethyl Phosphate Bound to the Binuclear Metal Center of Phosphotriesterase
264 c 2008-08-15
264 1b American Chemical Society (ACS),c 2008
338 a print2 rdacarrier
500 a QC 20100714
520 a The bacterial phosphotriesterase (PTE) from Pseudomonas diminuta catalyzes the hydrolysis of organophosphate esters at rates close to the diffusion limit. X-ray diffraction studies have shown that a binuclear metal center is positioned in the active site of PTE and that this complex is responsible for the activation of the nucleophilic water from solvent. In this paper, the three-dimensional structure of PTE was determined in the presence of the hydrolysis product, diethyl phosphate (DEP), and a product analogue, cacodylate. In the structure of the PTE−diethyl phosphate complex, the DEP product is found symmetrically bridging the two divalent cations. The DEP displaces the hydroxide from solvent that normally bridges the two divalent cations in structures determined in the presence or absence of substrate analogues. One of the phosphoryl oxygen atoms in the PTE−DEP complex is 2.0 Å from the α-metal ion, while the other oxygen is 2.2 Å from the β-metal ion. The two metal ions are separated by a distance of 4.0 Å. A similar structure is observed in the presence of cacodylate. Analogous complexes have previously been observed for the product complexes of isoaspartyl dipeptidase, d-aminoacylase, and dihydroorotase from the amidohydrolase superfamily of enzymes. The experimentally determined structure of the PTE−diethyl phosphate product complex is inconsistent with a recent proposal based upon quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical simulations which postulated the formation of an asymmetrical product complex bound exclusively to the β-metal ion with a metal−metal separation of 5.3 Å. This structure is also inconsistent with a chemical mechanism for substrate hydrolysis that utilizes the bridging hydroxide as a base to abstract a proton from a water molecule loosely associated with the α-metal ion. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations support a reaction mechanism that utilizes the bridging hydroxide as the direct nucleophile in the hydrolysis of organophosphate esters by PTE.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Biokemi och molekylärbiologi0 (SwePub)106022 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Biochemistry and Molecular Biology0 (SwePub)106022 hsv//eng
653 a BACTERIAL PHOSPHOTRIESTERASE; PSEUDOMONAS-DIMINUTA; ISOASPARTYL DIPEPTIDASE; REACTION-MECHANISM; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; D-AMINOACYLASE; HYDROLYSIS; DENSITY; ENZYME; ENERGY
653 a Biochemistry
653 a Biokemi
700a Tsai, Ping-Chuanu Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem4 aut
700a Chen, Shiluu KTH,Teoretisk kemi4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u1jm35sc
700a Himo, Fahmiu KTH,Teoretisk kemi4 aut0 (Swepub:kth)u1hl0yc6
700a Almo, Steven C.u Albert Einstein Coll Med4 aut
700a Raushel, Frank M.u Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem4 aut
710a Albert Einstein Coll Medb Texas A&M Univ, Dept Chem4 org
773t Biochemistryd : American Chemical Society (ACS)g 47:36, s. 9497-9504q 47:36<9497-9504x 0006-2960x 1520-4995
856u https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc2725523?pdf=render
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-9749
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1021/bi800971v

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