SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:liu-128139"
 

Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:liu-128139" > URB937, a periphera...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

URB937, a peripherally restricted inhibitor for fatty acid amide hydrolase, reduces prostaglandin E-2-induced bladder overactivity and hyperactivity of bladder mechano-afferent nerve fibres in rats

Aizawa, Naoki (author)
University of Tokyo, Japan
Gandaglia, Giorgio (author)
IRCCS, Italy; Lund University, Sweden
Hedlund, Petter (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för läkemedelsforskning,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Klinisk farmakologi,Avdelningen för klinisk kemi och farmakologi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Division of Clinical Chemistry and Pharmacology,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine
show more...
Fujimura, Tetsuya (author)
University of Tokyo, Japan
Fukuhara, Hiroshi (author)
University of Tokyo, Japan
Montorsi, Francesco (author)
IRCCS, Italy
Homma, Yukio (author)
University of Tokyo, Japan
Igawa, Yasuhiko (author)
University of Tokyo, Japan
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2015-08-19
2016
English.
In: BJU International. - : WILEY-BLACKWELL. - 1464-4096 .- 1464-410X. ; 117:5, s. 821-828
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Objective To determine if inhibition of the endocannabinoid-degrading enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) can counteract the changes in urodynamic variables and bladder afferent activities induced by intravesical prostaglandin E-2 (PGE(2)) instillation in rats. Materials and methods In female Sprague-Dawley rats we studied the effects of URB937, a peripherally restricted FAAH inhibitor, on single-unit afferent activity (SAA) during PGE(2)-induced bladder overactivity (BO). SAA measurements were made in urethane-anaesthetised rats and Ad-and C-fibres were identified by electrical stimulation of the pelvic nerve and by bladder distention. Cystometry (CMG) in conscious animals and during SAA measurements was performed during intravesical instillation of PGE(2) (50 or 100 mu M) after intravenous administration of URB937 (0.1 and 1 mg/kg) or vehicle. In separate experiments, the comparative expressions of FAAH and cannabinoid receptors, CB1 and CB2, in microsurgically removed L6 dorsal root ganglion (DRG) were studied by immunofluorescence. Results During CMG, 1 mg/kg URB937, but not vehicle or 0.1 mg/kg URB937, counteracted the PGE(2)-induced changes in urodynamic variables. PGE(2) increased the SAAs of C-fibres, but not Ad-fibres. URB937 (1 mg/kg) depressed Ad-fibre SAA and abolished the facilitated C-fibre SAA induced by PGE(2). The DRG nerve cells showed strong staining for FAAH, CB1 and CB2, with a mean (SEM) of 77 (2)% and 87 (3)% of FAAH-positive nerve cell bodies co-expressing CB1 or CB2 immunofluorescence, respectively. Conclusion The present results show that URB937, a peripherally restricted FAAH inhibitor, reduces BO and C-fibre hyperactivity in the rat bladder provoked by PGE(2), suggesting an important role of the peripheral endocannabinoid system in BO and hypersensitivity.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Farmakologi och toxikologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Pharmacology and Toxicology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Afferent; endocannabinoids; prostaglandin E-2; Sprague-Dawley rats; urinary bladder

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view