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FXYD-3 expression in relation to local recurrence of rectal cancer

Loftås, Per (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kliniska vetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Kirurgiska kliniken ViN
Arbman, Gunnar (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kliniska vetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Kirurgiska kliniken ViN
Sun, Xiao-Feng (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kliniska vetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Onkologiska kliniken US
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Edler, David (author)
Karolinska Institutet
Syk, Erik (author)
Department of Surgery, Ersta Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
Hallböök, Olof (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kliniska vetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Kirurgiska kliniken US
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea, 2016
2016
English.
In: Radiation Oncology Journal. - : Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea. - 2234-1900 .- 2234-3156. ; 34:1, s. 52-58
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Purpose: In a previous study, the transmembrane protein FXYD-3 was suggested as a biomarker for a lower survival rate and reduced radiosensitivity in rectal cancer patients receiving preoperative radiotherapy. The purpose of preoperative irradiation in rectal cancer is to reduce local recurrence. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential role of FXYD-3 as a biomarker for increased risk for local recurrence of rectal cancer.Materials and Methods: FXYD-3 expression was immunohistochemically examined in surgical specimens from a cohort of patients with rectal cancer who developed local recurrence (n = 48). The cohort was compared to a matched control group without recurrence (n = 81).Results: Weak FXYD-3 expression was found in 106/129 (82%) of the rectal tumors and strong expression in 23/129 (18%). There was no difference in the expression of FXYD-3 between the patients with local recurrence and the control group. Furthermore there was no difference in FXYD-3 expression and time to diagnosis of local recurrence between patients who received preoperative radiotherapy and those without.Conclusion: Previous findings indicated that FXYD-3 expression may be used as a marker of decreased sensitivity to radiotherapy or even overall survival. We were unable to confirm this in a cohort of rectal cancer patients who developed local recurrence.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Radiologi och bildbehandling (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Rectal cancer
Human FXYD3 protein
Local recurrence

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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