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- Dieterich, Angela V.University of Medical Centre, Germany (author)
Spatial variation and inconsistency between estimates of onset of muscle activation from EMG and ultrasound
- Article/chapterEnglish2017
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- 2017-02-08
- NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP,2017
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- LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-134978
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-134978URI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/srep42011DOI
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- Language:English
- Summary in:English
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- Funding Agencies|German Research Foundation; Georg-August Universitat Gottingen, Germany
- Delayed onset of muscle activation can be a descriptor of impaired motor control. Activation onset can be estimated from electromyography (EMG)-registered muscle excitation and from ultrasound-registered muscle motion, which enables non-invasive measurements in deep muscles. However, in voluntary activation, EMG-and ultrasound-detected activation onsets may not correspond. To evaluate this, ten healthy men performed isometric elbow flexion at 20% to 70% of their maximal force. Utilising a multi-channel electrode transparent to ultrasound, EMG and M(otion)-mode ultrasound were recorded simultaneously over the biceps brachii muscle. The time intervals between automated and visually estimated activation onsets were correlated with the regional variation of EMG and muscle motion onset, contraction level and speed. Automated and visual onsets indicated variable time intervals between EMG-and motion onset, median (interquartile range) 96 (121) ms and 48 (72) ms, respectively. In 17% (computed analysis) or 23% (visual analysis) of trials, motion onset was detected before local EMG onset. Multi-channel EMG and M-mode ultrasound revealed regional differences in activation onset, which decreased with higher contraction speed (Spearman rho amp;gt;= 0.45, P amp;lt; 0.001). In voluntary activation the heterogeneous motor unit recruitment together with immediate motion transmission may explain the high variation of the time intervals between local EMG-and ultrasound-detected activation onset.
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- Botter, AlbertoPolitecn Torino, Italy (author)
- Martins Vieira, TaianPolitecn Torino, Italy; University of Federal Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (author)
- Peolsson, AnneliLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten(Swepub:liu)annpe35 (author)
- Petzke, FrankUniversity of Medical Centre, Germany (author)
- Davey, PaulCurtin University, Australia (author)
- Falla, DeborahUniversity of Birmingham, England (author)
- University of Medical Centre, GermanyPolitecn Torino, Italy (creator_code:org_t)
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- In:Scientific Reports: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP72045-2322
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