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Which criteria are ...
Which criteria are used to clear patients to return to sport after primary ACL reconstruction? A scoping review
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- Burgi, Ciara R. (author)
- Duke Univ Hlth Syst, NC USA
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- Peters, Scott (author)
- Toronto Blue Jays Major League Baseball Club, Canada
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- Ardern, Clare (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för fysioterapi,Medicinska fakulteten,La Trobe Univ, Australia
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- Magill, John R. (author)
- Duke Univ Hlth Syst, NC USA
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- Gomez, Christina D. (author)
- Land Hosp, TX USA
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- Sylvain, Jonathan (author)
- Hartford Healthcare Rehabilitaiton Network, CT USA
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- Reiman, Michael P. (author)
- Duke Univ, NC USA
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-02-02
- 2019
- English.
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In: British Journal of Sports Medicine. - : BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP. - 0306-3674 .- 1473-0480. ; 53:18, s. 1154-1161
- Related links:
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https://bjsm.bmj.com...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
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- Objective To describe the criteria used to clear athletes to return to sport (RTS) following primary ACL reconstruction. Design Scoping review. Data sources MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL and SPORTDiscus electronic databases were searched using keywords related to ACL and RTS. Eligibility criteria Prospective or retrospective studies reporting at least one RTS criterion for athletes who had primary ACL reconstruction with an autograft. Results In total, 209 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. RTS criteria were categorised into six domains: time, strength, hop testing, clinical examination, patient-report and performance-based criteria. From the 209 included studies, time was used in 178 studies (85%), and in 88 studies (42%) was the sole RTS criterion. Strength tests were reported in 86 studies (41%). Sixteen different hop tests were used in 31 studies (15%). Clinical examination was used in 54 studies (26%), patient report in 26 studies (12%) and performance-based criteria in 41 studies (20%). Summary Time and impairment-based measures dominated RTS criteria, despite sport being a complex physical and biopsychosocial activity with demands across all aspects of function. Time was included as a criterion in 85% of studies, and over 80% of studies allowed RTS before 9 months. Whether RTS tests are valid-do they predict successful RTS?-is largely unknown.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Sjukgymnastik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Physiotherapy (hsv//eng)
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
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