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Assessment of oxygenation with polarized light spectroscopy enables new means for detecting vascular events in the skin

Bergkvist, Max (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kirurgi, ortopedi och onkologi,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Hand- och plastikkirurgiska kliniken US
Henricson, Joakim (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för läkemedelsforskning,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Akutkliniken i Linköping
Bergstrand, Sara (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för omvårdnad och reproduktiv hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten
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Strömberg, Tomas (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för medicinsk teknik,Tekniska fakulteten
Droog Tesselaar, Erik, 1977- (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kirurgi, ortopedi och onkologi,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Medicinsk strålningsfysik
Farnebo, Simon (author)
Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för kirurgi, ortopedi och onkologi,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Hand- och plastikkirurgiska kliniken US
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 (creator_code:org_t)
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2020
2020
English.
In: Microvascular Research. - : ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE. - 0026-2862 .- 1095-9319. ; 130
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Introduction: Impaired oxygenation in the skin may occur in disease states and after reconstructive surgery. We used tissue viability imaging (TiVi) to measure changes in oxygenation and deoxygenation of haemoglobin in an in vitro model and in the dermal microcirculation of healthy individuals. Materials and methods: Oxygenation was measured in human whole blood with different levels of oxygenation. In healthy subjects, changes in red blood cell concentration (C-RBC,(TiVi)), oxygenation (Delta C-OH,(TiVi)) and deoxygenation (Delta C-DOH,(TiVi)) of haemoglobin were measured during and after arterial and venous occlusion using TiVi and were compared with measurements from the enhanced perfusion and oxygen saturation system (EPOS). Results: During arterial occlusion, C-RBC,(TiVi) remained unchanged while Delta C-OH,(TiVi) decreased to -44.2 (10.4) AU (p = 0.04), as compared to baseline. After release, C-RBC,C-TiVi increased to 39.2 (18.8) AU (p < 0.001), Delta C-OH,C-TiVi increased to 38.5. During venous occlusion, C-RBC,C-TiVi increased to 28.9 (11.2) AU (p < 0.001), Delta C-OH,C-TiVi decreased to -52.2 (46.1) AU (p < 0.001) compared to baseline after 5 min of venous occlusion. There was a significant correlation between the TiVi Oxygen Mapper and EPOS, for arterial (r = 0.92, p < 0.001) and venous occlusion (r = 0.87, p < 0.001), respectively. Conclusion: This study shows that TiVi can measure trends in oxygenation and deoxygenation of haemoglobin during arterial and venous stasis in healthy individuals.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Anestesi och intensivvård (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Tissue viability imaging; Red blood cell concentration; Oxygenation; Saturation; Enhanced perfusion and oxygen saturation (EPOS); Post-occlusive hyperaemia

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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