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Running for your li...
Running for your life : A qualitative study of champion long-distance runners strategies to sustain excellence in performance and health
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- Bargoria, Victor (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för samhälle och hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten,Moi Univ, Kenya
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- Timpka, Toomas, 1957- (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för samhälle och hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Enheten för folkhälsa
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- Jacobsson, Jenny (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för samhälle och hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten
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- Halje, Karin (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Medicinska fakulteten,Athletics Research Center
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- Andersson, Christer A., 1949- (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för biomedicinska och kliniska vetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Ortopedkliniken i Linköping,Athletics Research Center
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- Andersson, Gerhard, Fil dr, Med dr, 1966- (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Linköpings universitet,Psykologi,Filosofiska fakulteten
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- Bermon, Stephane (author)
- World Athlet, Monaco
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2020
- 2020
- English.
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In: Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. - : Elsevier. - 1440-2440 .- 1878-1861. ; 23:8, s. 715-720
- Related links:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- ObjectivesTo investigate champion long-distance runners’ strategies for managing injury and illness symptoms and staying well.DesignQualitative research study.MethodsTwelve long-distance runners were interviewed immediately after having competed in World Championships finals. Thematic analysis was used to categorise and structure the data. The results were presented as primary themes and overarching constructs representing connections between the primary themes.ResultsThe champion runners’ basic tactic to manage symptoms of ill health was characterized by rapid adjustment of sports load and a strong incentive to learn from experience and professional advice. This tactic was named here educated flexibility. A secondary exigency tactic was associated with reaching short-term goals and a consequential acceptance of health hazards. The runners used economic and other environmental strain to explain use of the exigency tactic. Most champion runners’ long-term strategy to stay well included both tactics successfully combined to maintain a performance level assuring a regular income. Avoidance of letting environmental strain and health problems create vicious circles was at the centre of these strategies.ConclusionsChampion runners’ main strategy to stay well and sustain their superiority in performance was characterized by constantly paying attention to symptoms of ill health, listening to medical advice, and not letting environmental strain interfere with adjustment of sports load. Many top-level runners originate from global regions where formal education programs and health insurance plans are poorly regulated and supported. Bio-psychosocial models including empowerment at individual and systems levels should be considered when health services are planned for professional runners.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Sports medicine; Long-distance running; Primary prevention; Psychosocial stress; Qualitative methods
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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