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Multistate transiti...
Multistate transition modelling of e-cigarette use and cigarette smoking among youth in the UK
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- Parnham, Jennie C. (författare)
- Imperial Coll London, England
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- Vrinten, Charlotte (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Institutet för analytisk sociologi, IAS,Filosofiska fakulteten,Imperial Coll London, England
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- Rado, Marta (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Linköpings universitet,Institutet för analytisk sociologi, IAS,Filosofiska fakulteten,Karolinska Inst, Sweden
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- Bottle, Alex (författare)
- Imperial Coll London, England
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- Filippidis, Filippos T. (författare)
- Imperial Coll London, England
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- Laverty, Anthony A. (författare)
- Imperial Coll London, England
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2023-03-10
- 2024
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Tobacco Control. - : BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP. - 0964-4563 .- 1468-3318. ; 33, s. 489-496
- Relaterad länk:
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https://liu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- IntroductionE-cigarette use remains a controversial topic, with questions over how people transition between e-cigarette use and cigarette smoking. This paper examined transitions into and out of nicotine product use in a representative sample of UK youth. MethodsWe used Markov multistate transition probability models on data from 10 229 participants (10-25 years old) in the UK Household Longitudinal Study (2015-2021). We used four product use states (never, non-current use, e-cigarette only and smoking and dual use) and estimated likelihood of transitions according to sociodemographic characteristics. ResultsAmong participants who had never used nicotine products, most were still non-users a year later (92.9% probability; 95% CI 92.6%, 93.2%); a small proportion transitioned to using e-cigarettes only (4.0%; 95% CI 3.7%, 4.2%) and cigarettes (2.2%; 95% CI 2.0%, 2.4%). Those aged 14-17 years were the most likely to start using a nicotine product. E-cigarette use was less persistent overtime than cigarette smoking, with a 59.1% probability (95% CI 56.9%, 61.0%) of e-cigarette users still using after 1 year compared with 73.8% (95% CI 72.1%, 75.4%) for cigarette smoking. However, there was a 14% probability (95% CI 12.8%, 16.2%) that e-cigarette users went onto smoke cigarettes after 1 year, rising to 25% (95% CI 23%, 27%) after 3 years. ConclusionThis study found that although overall nicotine product use was relatively rare, participants were more likely to experiment with e-cigarette use than cigarette smoking. This was mostly not persistent over time; however, approximately one in seven transitioned to cigarette smoking. Regulators should aim to deter all nicotine product use among children.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Electronic nicotine delivery devices; Co-substance use; Priority; special populations
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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