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Microbial processes...
Microbial processes influencing performance of treatment wetlands : A review
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- Faulwetter, Jennifer L (author)
- Montana State University
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- Gagnon, Vincent (author)
- University of Montreal
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- Sundberg, Carina (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Tema vatten i natur och samhälle,Filosofiska fakulteten
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- Chazarenc, Florent (author)
- Ecole Mines Nantes
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- Burr, Mark D (author)
- Montana State University
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- Brisson, Jacques (author)
- University of Montreal
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- Camper, Anne K (author)
- Montana State University
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- Stein, Otto R (author)
- Montana State University
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2009
- 2009
- English.
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In: ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING. - : Elsevier BV. - 0925-8574. ; 35:6, s. 987-1004
- Related links:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- This review summarizes the microbial mechanisms responsible for removal of carbon, nitrogen. and sulfur compounds in treatment wetlands (TWs) and identifies, categorizes and compares various techniques, from plate count to more modern genomic methods used to elucidate these mechanisms. Removal of a particular pollutant is typically associated with a specific microbial functional group, therefore employment of design and operational methodologies that enhance the activity of that group will better optimize performance. Redox condition is a manipulable parameter that can be used to optimize growth of a targeted functional group, therefore factors influencing the TW redox condition and its influence on organic carbon removal mechanisms are emphasized. Environmental factors influencing growth and activity of N and S cycling microbes (including temperature, pH, salinity, plant species selection and availability of organic carbon and/or inhibiting substances) are discussed with particular attention to factors that might be manipulated. This information is used to offer design and operational methodologies that might enhance growth of a desirable microbial functional group and project what additional microbially-focused research is required to better optimize TW performance.
Keyword
- Constructed wetland
- Metal
- Nitrogen
- PCR-DGGE
- Plants
- Redox
- Rhizosphere
- Sulfur
- SOCIAL SCIENCES
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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