Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:liu-197442" >
Nonpharmaceutical i...
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Park, Seung HyunYonsei Univ, South Korea
(author)
Nonpharmaceutical interventions reduce the incidence and mortality of COVID-19: A study based on the survey from the International COVID-19 Research Network (ICRN)
- Article/chapterEnglish2023
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
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2023-01-30
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WILEY,2023
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printrdacarrier
Numbers
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-197442
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-197442URI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.28354DOI
Supplementary language notes
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Language:English
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Summary in:English
Part of subdatabase
Classification
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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
Notes
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The recently emerged novel coronavirus, "severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)," caused a highly contagious disease called coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). It has severely damaged the worlds most developed countries and has turned into a major threat for low- and middle-income countries. Since its emergence in late 2019, medical interventions have been substantial, and most countries relied on public health measures collectively known as nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs). We aimed to centralize the accumulative knowledge of NPIs against COVID-19 for each country under one worldwide consortium. International COVID-19 Research Network collaborators developed a cross-sectional online survey to assess the implications of NPIs and sanitary supply on the incidence and mortality of COVID-19. The survey was conducted between January 1 and February 1, 2021, and participants from 92 countries/territories completed it. The association between NPIs, sanitation supplies, and incidence and mortality were examined by multivariate regression, with the log-transformed value of population as an offset value. The majority of countries/territories applied several preventive strategies, including social distancing (100.0%), quarantine (100.0%), isolation (98.9%), and school closure (97.8%). Individual-level preventive measures such as personal hygiene (100.0%) and wearing facial masks (94.6% at hospitals; 93.5% at mass transportation; 91.3% in mass gathering facilities) were also frequently applied. Quarantine at a designated place was negatively associated with incidence and mortality compared to home quarantine. Isolation at a designated place was also associated with reduced mortality compared to home isolation. Recommendations to use sanitizer for personal hygiene reduced incidence compared to the recommendation to use soap. Deprivation of masks was associated with increased incidence. Higher incidence and mortality were found in countries/territories with higher economic levels. Mask deprivation was pervasive regardless of economic level. NPIs against COVID-19 such as using sanitizer, quarantine, and isolation can decrease the incidence and mortality of COVID-19.
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Hong, Sung HwiYonsei Univ, South Korea
(author)
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Kim, KwanghyunYonsei Univ, South Korea
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Lee, Seung WonSungkyunkwan Univ, South Korea
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Yon, Dong KeonKyung Hee Univ, South Korea
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Jung, Sun JaeYonsei Univ, South Korea
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Abdeen, ZiadAl Quds Univ, Palestine
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Abou Ghayda, RamyUniv Hosp Case Western Reserve Univ, OH USA
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Ahmed, Mohamed Lemine Cheikh BrahimUniv Nouakchott Al Aasriya, Mauritania; Mauritanian Assoc Sci Res Dev AMDRS, Mauritania
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Al Serouri, AbdulwahedYemen Field Epidemiol Training Program, Yemen
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Al-Herz, WaleedKuwait Univ, Kuwait
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Al-Shamsi, Humaid O.Burjeel Med City, U Arab Emirates
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Ali, SheezaMaldives Natl Univ, Maldives
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Ali, KosarUniv Sulaimani, Iraq
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Baatarkhuu, OidovMongolian Natl Univ Med Sci, Mongolia
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Nielsen, Henning BayZealand Univ Hosp Roskilde, Denmark; Univ Copenhagen, Denmark
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Bernini-Carri, EnricoCouncil Europe CEMEC, France
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Bondarenko, AnastasiiaInt European Univ, Ukraine
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Cassell, AyunJohn F Kennedy Med Ctr, NJ USA
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Cham, AkwayUniv Juba, South Sudan
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Chua, Melvin L. K.Natl Canc Ctr Singapore, Singapore; Duke NUS Med Sch, Singapore; Natl Canc Ctr Singapore, Singapore
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Dadabhai, SufiaJohns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, MD USA
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Darre, TchinUniv Lome, Togo
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Davtyan, HaykTB Res & Prevent Ctr, Armenia
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Dragioti, ElenaLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för prevention, rehabilitering och nära vård,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Smärt och rehabiliteringscentrum(Swepub:liu)eledr71
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Edwards, Robert JeffreyMed Res Fdn Trinidad & Tobago, Trinidad Tobago
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Ferioli, MartinaIRCCS Azienda Osped Univ Bologna, Italy
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Ghandour, Lilian A.Amer Univ Beirut, Lebanon
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Hsueh, Po-RenChina Med Univ, Taiwan; China Med Univ, Taiwan
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Ikram, AamerNatl Inst Hlth, Pakistan
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Inoue, ShigeruTokyo Med Univ, Japan
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Jankovic, Slobodan M.Univ Kragujevac, Serbia
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Khader, YousefJordan Univ Sci & Technol, Jordan
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Kifle, MeronUniv Oxford, England
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Males, Visnja KokicUniv Split, Croatia
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Koyanagi, AiISCIII, Spain
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Kretchy, James-PaulCent Univ, Ghana
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Lakoh, SulaimanUniv Sierra Leone, Sierra Leone
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Lee, Jun YoungYonsei Univ, South Korea
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Machida, MasakiTokyo Med Univ, Japan
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Makurumidze, RichardUniv Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe
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Memish, Ziad A.Minist Hlth, Saudi Arabia; Alfaisal Univ, Saudi Arabia
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Mendoza, IvanCent Univ Venezuela, Venezuela
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Moiseev, SergeySechenov First Moscow State Med Univ, Russia
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Nadasdy, ThomasSt Parascheva Infect Dis Hosp, Romania
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Nahshon, ChenCarmel Hosp, Israel
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Namendys-Silva, Silvio A.Inst Nacl Cancerol, Mexico
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Yongsi, Blaise NguendoUniv Yaounde II, Cameroon
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Nicolasora, Amalea DulceneRes Inst Trop Med, Philippines
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Nugmanova, ZhamilyaAsfendiyarov Kazakh Natl Med Univ, Kazakhstan
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Oh, HansUniv Southern Calif, CA 90007 USA
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Oksanen, AtteTampere Univ, Finland
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Owopetu, OluwatomiUniv Coll Hosp, Nigeria
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Ozguler, Zeynep OzgeMinist Hlth Turkey, Turkey
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Parperis, KonstantinosUniv Cyprus, Cyprus
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Perez, Gonzalo EmanuelClin Olivos, Argentina
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Pongpirul, KritChulalongkorn Univ, Thailand
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Rademaker, MariusClin Trials New Zealand, New Zealand
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Radojevic, NemanjaClin Ctr Montenegro, Montenegro
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Roca, AnnaLondon Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Gambia
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Rodriguez-Morales, Alfonso J.Fdn Univ Autonoma Amer, Colombia; Univ Cient Sur, Peru; Lebanese Amer Univ, Lebanon
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Roshi, EnverUniv Med Tirana, Albania
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Saeed, Khwaja Mir IslamAfghanistan Natl Publ Hlth Inst ANPHI, Afghanistan
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Sakakushev, BorisRIMU Res Inst Med Univ Plovdiv, Bulgaria; Chair Propedeut Surg Dis, Bulgaria; Univ Hosp St George, Bulgaria
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Sallam, Dina E.Ain Shams Univ, Egypt
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Schober, PatrickAmsterdam UMC Locat Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Netherlands
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Ali, P. Shaik SyedMaldives Natl Univ, Maldives
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Simonovic, ZoranNatl Inst Publ Hlth, Slovenia
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Singhal, TanuKokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hosp & Res Inst, India
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Skhvitaridze, NatiaNatl Ctr Dis Control & Publ Hlth, Georgia
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Solmi, MarcoUniv Ottawa, Canada; Dept Mental Hlth, Canada; Charite, Germany
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Subbaram, KannanMaldives Natl Univ, Maldives
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Tizaoui, KalthoumUniv Tunis El Manar, Tunisia
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Tlhakanelo, John ThatoUniv Botswana, Botswana
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Torales, JulioNatl Univ Asuncion, Paraguay
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Torres-Roman, Junior SmithUniv Cient Sur, Peru
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Tsartsalis, DimitriosHippokrateion Hosp, Greece
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Tsolmon, JadambaMNUMS, Mongolia
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Vieira, Duarte NunoUniv Coimbra, Portugal
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Rosa, Sandro G. ViveirosInst Nacl Propriedade Ind, Brazil
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Wanghi, GuyUniv Kinshasa, DEM REP CONGO
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Wollina, UweAcad Teaching Hosp, Germany
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Xu, Ren-HeUniv Macau, Peoples R China
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Yang, LinUniv Calgary, Canada
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Zia, KashifUniv Glasgow, Scotland
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Zildzic, MuharemAcad Med Sci Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bosnia & Herceg
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Shin, Jae IlYonsei Univ, South Korea
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Smith, LeeAnglia Ruskin Univ, England
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Yonsei Univ, South KoreaSungkyunkwan Univ, South Korea
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In:Journal of Medical Virology: WILEY95:20146-66151096-9071
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