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  • Han, JonghoonYonsei Univ, South Korea (author)

Global, Regional, and National Burden of Mesothelioma 1990-2019 A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

  • Article/chapterEnglish2023

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • AMER THORACIC SOC,2023
  • printrdacarrier

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:liu-197585
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-197585URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.202209-802OCDOI

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  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Rationale: Mesothelioma has become a major health burden since World War II because of the use of asbestos. Although many countries have imposed bans on asbestos, there remain significant mortality and morbidity from mesothelioma because of its long latent period and aggressiveness. Also, the use of asbestos is increasing in low-income countries, potentiating risk of mesothelioma in the coming decades. Assessment of the global burden of mesothelioma is required to take proper measures against the disease. Objectives: To assess the burden of mesothelioma from 1990 to 2019 at the global, regional, and national levels and to investigate patterns according to sex, age, sociodemographic index, and risk factors. Methods: The numbers, rates, and age-standardized rates of incidence, death, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of mesothelioma in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019 were estimated using vital registration and cancer registry data. The relationship between sociodemographic index and agestandardized DALY rate was determined, and DALYs attributable to occupational exposure to asbestos were calculated. Results: In 2019, there were 34,511 (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 31,199 to 37,771) incident cases of mesothelioma globally, with an age-standardized rate of 0.43 per 100,000 persons (95% UI, 0.38 to 0.47), which decreased between 1990 and 2019 by -12.6% (95% UI, -21.8% to -2.3%). Mesothelioma was responsible for 29,251 (95% UI, 26,668 to 31,006) deaths in 2019, with an age-standardized rate of 0.36 deaths per 100,000 persons (95% UI, 0.33 to 0.39), which decreased between 1990 and 2019 by -9.6% (95% UI, -17.8% to 21.1%). The age-standardized incidence rate increased in central Europe between 1990 and 2019 by 46.1% (95% UI, 16.6% to 72.4%). The Netherlands, Australia, and the United Kingdom had the highest agestandardized incidence rates. Incidence rates were higher in men than in women ages 45-49 to 90-94 years, peaking at 85-89 years. Occupational exposure to asbestos contributed to 85.2% (95% UI, 82.1% to 88.1%) of DALYs. Conclusions: The global burden of mesothelioma is decreasing in terms of age-standardized incidence and mortality rates. Mesothelioma remains a substantial public health challenge in many parts of the world.

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Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Park, SeoyeonYonsei Univ, South Korea (author)
  • Yon, Dong KeonKyung Hee Univ, South Korea (author)
  • Lee, Seung WonSungkyunkwan Univ, South Korea (author)
  • Woo, WongiYonsei Univ, South Korea (author)
  • Dragioti, ElenaLinköpings universitet,Avdelningen för prevention, rehabilitering och nära vård,Medicinska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Smärt och rehabiliteringscentrum(Swepub:liu)eledr71 (author)
  • Koyanagi, AiParc Sanitari St Joan De Deu, Spain; Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental, Spain; Catalan Inst Res & Adv Studies, Spain (author)
  • Jacob, LouisParc Sanitari St Joan De Deu, Spain; Univ Clin Marburg, Germany (author)
  • Kostev, KarelUniv Versailles St Quentin En Yvelines, France (author)
  • Radua, JoaquimUniv Barcelona, Spain (author)
  • Lee, SungsooYonsei Univ, South Korea (author)
  • Shin, Jae IlYonsei Univ, South Korea (author)
  • Smith, LeeAnglia Ruskin Univ, England (author)
  • Yonsei Univ, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, South Korea (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Proceedings of the American Thoracic Society online: AMER THORACIC SOC20:7, s. 976-9831546-32221943-5665

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