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Anaerobic Degradation of Nonylphenol Mono- and Diethoxylates in Digestor Sludge, Landfilled Municipal Solid Waste, and Landfilled Sludge

Ejlertsson, Jörgen (author)
Linköpings universitet,Tema vatten i natur och samhälle,Filosofiska fakulteten
Nilsson, Marie-Louise (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden
Kylin, Henrik (author)
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden
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Bergman, Åke (author)
Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Karlsson, Leif (author)
Akzo Nobel Surface Chemistry AB, Stenungsund, Sweden
Öquist, Mats, 1967- (author)
Linköpings universitet,Tema vatten i natur och samhälle,Filosofiska fakulteten
Svensson, Bo, 1946- (author)
Linköpings universitet,Tema vatten i natur och samhälle,Filosofiska fakulteten
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 (creator_code:org_t)
1998-12-03
1999
English.
In: Environmental Science and Technology. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1086-931X .- 1520-6912 .- 0013-936X .- 1520-5851. ; 33:2, s. 301-306
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The aim of this study was to investigate the extent to which anaerobic digestor sludge, landfilled sludge, and landfilled municipal solid waste (MSW) degrade NPEOs under methanogenic conditions. NPEO1 and NPEO2 (NPEO1-2), used in a mixture, were chosen as model compounds. Anaerobic experimental bottles were amended with 100% digestor sludge at three different concentrations of NPEO1-2:  2, 60, and 308 mg L-1. [U-14C]-NPEO1-2 was used to detect any possible decomposition of the aromatic moiety of the NPEO1-2. All inoculates used degraded NPEO1-2 at 2 mg L-1, with nonylphenol (NP) forming the ultimate degradation product. The NP formed was not further degraded, and the incubations with labeled NPEO showed that the aromatic structure remained intact. Both landfill inoculates also transformed NPEO1-2 at 60 mg L-1. CH4 production was temporarily hampered in bottles with MSW landfill inoculum at 60 and 308 mg L-1. With 2 mg L-1 of NPEO, CH4 production closely followed that in the controls. Both NP and NPEO1-2 interacted with the organic matter which resulted in sorption to the solid phase.        

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Annan samhällsvetenskap -- Tvärvetenskapliga studier inom samhällsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Other Social Sciences -- Social Sciences Interdisciplinary (hsv//eng)

Keyword

INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AREAS
TVÄRVETENSKAPLIGA FORSKNINGSOMRÅDEN

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