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Study of electric field enhanced emission rates of an electron trap in n-type GaN grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy

Ashraf, H. (author)
Radboud University Nijmegen
Imran Arshad, M. (author)
Islamia University Bahawalpur
Muniza Faraz, Sadia (author)
Linköpings universitet,Institutionen för fysik, kemi och biologi,Tekniska högskolan
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Ul Wahab, Qamar (author)
Linköpings universitet,Halvledarmaterial,Tekniska högskolan
Hageman, P. R. (author)
Radboud University Nijmegen
Asghar, M. (author)
Islamia University Bahawalpur
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 (creator_code:org_t)
American Institute of Physics, 2010
2010
English.
In: Journal of Applied Physics. - : American Institute of Physics. - 0021-8979 .- 1089-7550. ; 108:10
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Electric field-enhanced emission of electrons from a deep level defect in GaN grown by hydride vapor phase epitaxy has been studied. Using the field dependent mode of conventional deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS), several frequency scans were performed keeping applied electric field (12.8-31.4 MV/m) and sample temperature (300-360 K) constant. Arrhenius plots of the resultant data yielded an activation energy of the electron trap E ranging from E-c -0.48 +/- 0.02 eV to E-c-0.35 +/- 0.02 eV, respectively. The extrapolation of the as-measured field dependent data (activation energy) revealed the zero-field emission energy (pure thermal activation energy) of the trap to be 0.55 +/- 0.02 eV. Various theoretical models were applied to justify the field-enhanced emission of the carriers from the trap. Eventually it was found that the Poole-Frenkel model associated with a square well potential of radius r=4.8 nm was consistent with the experimental data, and, as a result, the trap is attributed to a charged impurity. Earlier, qualitative measurements like current-voltage (I-V) and capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurements were performed, and screening parameters of the device were extracted to ascertain the reliability of DLTS data.

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TECHNOLOGY
TEKNIKVETENSKAP

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