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Ruthenized screen-printed choline oxidase-based biosensors for measurement of anticholinesterase activity

Cagnini, A (author)
UNIV FLORENCE,DIPARTIMENTO SANITA PUBBL EPIDEMIOL and CHIM ANALIT,I-50121 FLORENCE,ITALY; CRANFIELD UNIV,CRANFIELD BIOTECHNOL CTR,CRANFIELD MK43 0AL,BEDS,ENGLAND;
Palchetti, I (author)
UNIV FLORENCE,DIPARTIMENTO SANITA PUBBL EPIDEMIOL and CHIM ANALIT,I-50121 FLORENCE,ITALY; CRANFIELD UNIV,CRANFIELD BIOTECHNOL CTR,CRANFIELD MK43 0AL,BEDS,ENGLAND;
Mascini, M (author)
UNIV FLORENCE,DIPARTIMENTO SANITA PUBBL EPIDEMIOL and CHIM ANALIT,I-50121 FLORENCE,ITALY; CRANFIELD UNIV,CRANFIELD BIOTECHNOL CTR,CRANFIELD MK43 0AL,BEDS,ENGLAND;
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Turner, APF (author)
Cranfield University, UK
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Springer Science Business Media, 1995
1995
English.
In: Microchimica Acta. - : Springer Science Business Media. - 0026-3672 .- 1436-5073. ; 121:04-jan, s. 155-166
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Plastic disposable choline biosensors based on ruthenized-carbon screen-printed electrodes were prepared and their use for monitoring organophosphorus pesticides and carbamates is described. The presence of 0.5% ruthenium on activated carbon mixed to form a simple graphite-based ink for the working electrode surface increased the sensitivity towards hydrogen peroxide. The choline biosensor is based on such an electrode coupled with choline oxidase immobilized by adsorption and was used to detect the inhibition effect of carbamates and organophosphorus pesticides on acetylcholinesterase. With the optimized procedure described (pH, buffer composition, incubation time, substrate concentration), concentrations of pesticides (Carbofuran) as low as 1 nM could be detected.

Keyword

choline sensor; amperometry; enzyme inhibition; thick film
TECHNOLOGY
TEKNIKVETENSKAP

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art (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Cagnini, A
Palchetti, I
Mascini, M
Turner, APF
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Microchimica Act ...
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Linköping University

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