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Detailed analysis o...
Detailed analysis of health-related quality of life after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
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- Bohm, Mattias (author)
- Skåne University Hospital, Sweden
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- Lilja, Gisela (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för hjärtstopp,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Center for cardiac arrest,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Finnbogadottir, Hafrún (author)
- Malmö universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap (VV),Malmö University, Sweden
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- Cronberg, Tobias (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för hjärtstopp,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Center for cardiac arrest,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Undén, Johan (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine,Lund University Research Groups,Halmstad County Hospital
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- Friberg, Hans (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för hjärtstopp,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Center for cardiac arrest,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Kjærgaard, Jesper (author)
- Copenhagen University Hospital, Denmark
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- Nielsen, Niklas (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för hjärtstopp,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Center for cardiac arrest,Lund University Research Groups,Helsingborg Hospital
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- Wise, Matt P. (author)
- University Hospital of Wales, UK
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- Åkerman, Eva (author)
- Karolinska Institute,Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden;Karolinska Institutet, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2019
- 2019
- English.
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In: Resuscitation. - : Elsevier. - 0300-9572 .- 1873-1570. ; 135:February, s. 197-204
- Related links:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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http://kipublication...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Aim:To describe the detailed health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in survivors from the TTM-trial and to investigate potential differences related to sex and age.Methods:This is a cross-sectional study originating from a large prospective international, multicentre trial, including 442 respondents who answered the Short Form-36 item Questionnaire Health Survey version 2® (SF-36v2®) at a structured follow-up 6 months after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Statistical analysis between independent groups were performed with Mann-Whitney U or Chi-square. Age was analysed primarily as a dichotomised variable.Results:Although overall physical and mental health were within the normal range, a substantial proportion of respondents had impaired function at domain-specific levels, particularly in Role-Physical (50%) and Role-Emotional (35%). Females scored significantly lower than males in; Physical Functioning (41.7 vs. 47.9, p < 0.001), Role-Physical (40.4 vs. 44.3, p = 0.02), General Health (47.0 vs. 50.5, p = 0.02), Vitality (47.2 vs. 52.7, p < 0.001), and Role-Emotional (41.5 vs. 46.2, p = 0.009). Those ≤65 years scored significantly better in Physical Functioning (47.9 vs. 44.1 p < 0.001), while those >65 years scored significantly better in Vitality (50.8 vs. 53.7, p = 0.006) and Mental Health (50.3 vs. 52.6, p = 0.04).Conclusions:Many OHCA survivors demonstrated impaired function in HRQoL at a domain level, despite most patients reporting an acceptable general HRQoL. Females reported worse HRQoL than males. Older age was associated with a worse Physical Functioning but better Vitality and Mental Health. Role-Physical and Role-Emotional aspects of health were especially affected, even when effects of age and sex where accounted for.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Cardiac Arrest
- Quality of Life
- SF-36v2
- cross-sectional studies
- outcome
- Omvårdnad
- Nursing
- Cardiac arrest
- Cross-sectional studies
- Outcome
- Quality of life
- SF-36v2
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Bohm, Mattias
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Lilja, Gisela
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Finnbogadottir, ...
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Cronberg, Tobias
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Undén, Johan
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Friberg, Hans
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show more...
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Kjærgaard, Jespe ...
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Nielsen, Niklas
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Wise, Matt P.
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Åkerman, Eva
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Nursing
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Cardiac and Card ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Public Health Gl ...
- Articles in the publication
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Resuscitation
- By the university
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Linnaeus University
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Malmö University
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Karolinska Institutet
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Lund University