Functional responses of key marine bacteria to environmental change - toward genetic counselling for coastal waters

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Functional responses of key marine bacteria to environmental change - toward genetic counselling for coastal waters

Pinhassi, Jarone (author): Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM),Vatten,Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst EEMiS,EcoChange,Linnaeus Univ, Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst, Kalmar, Sweden.

Farnelid, Hanna, 1983- (author): Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM),Vatten,Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst EEMiS,EcoChange,Linnaeus Univ, Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst, Kalmar, Sweden.

Garcia, Sandra Martinez (author): Univ Vigo, Ctr Invest Marina, Dept Ecoloxia & Biol Anim, Vigo, Spain.

Teira, Eva (author): Univ Vigo, Ctr Invest Marina, Dept Ecoloxia & Biol Anim, Vigo, Spain.

Galand, Pierre E. (author): Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Lab Ecogeochimie Environm Benthiques LECOB, Banyuls Sur Mer, France.

Obernosterer, Ingrid (author): Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, Lab Oceanog Microbienne LOMIC, Banyuls Sur Mer, France.

Quince, Christopher (author): Earlham Inst, UK,Earlham Inst, Norwich, England.

Vila-Costa, Maria (author): IDAEA CSIC, Barcelona, Spain.

Gasol, Josep M. (author): Inst Ciencies Mar, CSIC, Barcelona, Spain.

Lundin, Daniel, 1965- (author): Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM),Vatten,Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst EEMiS,Linnaeus Univ, Ctr Ecol & Evolut Microbial Model Syst, Kalmar, Sweden.

Andersson, Anders F. (author): KTH,Science for Life Laboratory, SciLifeLab,Genteknologi,KTH Royal instute of technology, Sweden

Labrenz, Matthias (author): Leibniz Inst Balt Sea Res, Rostock, Germany.

Riemann, Lasse (author): Univ Copenhagen, Dept Biol, Marine Biol Sect, Helsingor, Denmark.

García, Sandra Martínez (author)

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2022-12-01
2022
English.
In: Frontiers in Microbiology. - : Frontiers Media S.A.. - 1664-302X. ; 13

Related links:: https://doi.org/10.3...; show more...; https://lnu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object); https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object); https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://doi.org/10.3...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; show less...

Journal article (peer-reviewed)

Abstract Subject headings

Coastal ecosystems deteriorate globally due to human-induced stress factors, like nutrient loading and pollution. Bacteria are critical to marine ecosystems, e.g., by regulating nutrient cycles, synthesizing vitamins, or degrading pollutants, thereby providing essential ecosystem services ultimately affecting economic activities. Yet, until now bacteria are overlooked both as mediators and indicators of ecosystem health, mainly due to methodological limitations in assessing bacterial ecosystem functions. However, these limitations are largely overcome by the advances in molecular biology and bioinformatics methods for characterizing the genetics that underlie functional traits of key bacterial populations - "key" in providing important ecosystem services, being abundant, or by possessing high metabolic rates. It is therefore timely to analyze and define the functional responses of bacteria to human-induced effects on coastal ecosystem health. We posit that categorizing the responses of key marine bacterial populations to changes in environmental conditions through modern microbial oceanography methods will allow establishing the nascent field of genetic counselling for our coastal waters. This requires systematic field studies of linkages between functional traits of key bacterial populations and their ecosystem functions in coastal seas, complemented with systematic experimental analyses of the responses to different stressors. Research and training in environmental management along with dissemination of results and dialogue with societal actors are equally important to ensure the role of bacteria is understood as fundamentally important for coastal ecosystems. Using the responses of microorganisms as a tool to develop genetic counselling for coastal ecosystems can ultimately allow for integrating bacteria as indicators of environmental change.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Mikrobiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Microbiology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

marine bacteria
ecosystem service
water quality
management
traits
Mikrobiologi
Microbiology
Aquatic Ecology
Akvatisk ekologi

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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By the author/editor: Pinhassi, Jarone; Farnelid, Hanna, ...; Garcia, Sandra M ...; Teira, Eva; Galand, Pierre E ...; Obernosterer, In ...; show more...; Quince, Christop ...; Vila-Costa, Mari ...; Gasol, Josep M.; Lundin, Daniel, ...; Andersson, Ander ...; Labrenz, Matthia ...; Riemann, Lasse; García, Sandra M ...; show less...

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NATURAL SCIENCES: NATURAL SCIENCES; and Biological Scien ...; and Ecology

NATURAL SCIENCES: NATURAL SCIENCES; and Biological Scien ...; and Microbiology

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By the university: Linnaeus University; Umeå University; Royal Institute of Technology

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