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Anxiety and depress...
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Eide, Leslie S. P.Western Norway Univ Appl Sci, Norway
(författare)
Anxiety and depression in patients aged 80 years and older following aortic valve therapy. A six-month follow-up study
- Artikel/kapitelEngelska2023
Förlag, utgivningsår, omfång ...
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Springer,2023
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Nummerbeteckningar
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:lnu-125425
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-125425URI
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s40520-023-02541-5DOI
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Språk:engelska
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Sammanfattning på:engelska
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Ämneskategori:art swepub-publicationtype
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Background Little is known about mental health following advanced cardiac procedures in the oldest patients. Aims To study changes in anxiety and depression from baseline to one- and six-month follow-up in older patients following transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) or surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). Methods Prospective cohort study of patients >= 80 years undergoing elective TAVI or SAVR in a tertiary university hospital. Anxiety and depression were assessed with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Differences between TAVI/SAVR were analyzed using Welch's t test or chi-squared. Changes over time and group differences were established with longitudinal models using generalized least squares. Results In 143 patients (83.5 +/- 2.7 years), 46% (n = 65) received TAVI. Anxiety was identified in 11% of TAVI patients at baseline. One- and six-months later, percentages were 8% and 9%. In SAVR patients, 18% had baseline scores indicating anxiety. One and six-months later, percentages were 11% and 9%. Depression was identified in 15% of TAVI patients. One- and six-months later, percentages were 11% and 17%. At baseline, 11% of SAVR patients had scores indicating depression. One- and six-months after SAVR, percentages were 15% and 12%. Longitudinal analyses showed reductions (P < 0.001) in anxiety from baseline to one-month, and stable scores between one- and six-months for both treatment groups. There was no change over time for depression among treatment groups (P = 0.21). Discussion and conclusions SAVR or TAVI in patients >= 80 years was associated with anxiety reduction between baseline and follow-up. For depression, there was no evidence of change over time in either treatment group.
Ämnesord och genrebeteckningar
Biuppslag (personer, institutioner, konferenser, titlar ...)
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Fridlund, BengtLinnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV),Haukeland Hosp, Norway,Ctr Interprofess Cooperat Emergency Care CICE(Swepub:lnu)bfiivosa
(författare)
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Hufthammer, Karl OveHaukeland Hosp, Norway
(författare)
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Haaverstad, RuneHaukeland Hosp, Norway;Univ Bergen, Norway
(författare)
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Packer, Erik J. S.Haukeland Hosp, Norway
(författare)
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Ranhoff, Anette H.Univ Bergen, Norway;Haraldsplass Hosp, Norway
(författare)
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Thompson, David R.Queens Univ Belfast, North Ireland
(författare)
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Norekval, Tone M.Western Norway Univ Appl Sci, Norway;Haukeland Hosp, Norway;Univ Bergen, Norway
(författare)
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The CARDELIR Investigators, .
(författare)
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Western Norway Univ Appl Sci, NorwayInstitutionen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap (HV)
(creator_code:org_t)
Sammanhörande titlar
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Ingår i:Aging Clinical and Experimental Research: Springer35:11, s. 2463-24701594-06671720-8319
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