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Oomycete Soil Diver...
Oomycete Soil Diversity Associated with Betula and Alnus in Forests and Urban Settings in the Nordic–Baltic Region
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- Riit, Taavi (author)
- Estonian University of Life Sciences, Estonia
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- Cleary, Michelle (author)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för sydsvensk skogsvetenskap,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre,Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden
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- Adamson, Kalev (author)
- Estonian University of Life Sciences, Estonia
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- Blomquist, Mimmi (author)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för sydsvensk skogsvetenskap,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre,Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden
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- Burokienė, Daiva (author)
- Nature Research Centre, Lithuania
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- Marciulyniene, Diana (author)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för sydsvensk skogsvetenskap,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre,Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry,Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden;Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Lithuania
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- Oliva, Jonàs (author)
- University of Lleida, Spain;Joint Research Unit CTFC–Agrotecnio, Spain
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- Poimala, Anna (author)
- Natural Resources Institute Finland (LUKE), Finland
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- Redondo, Miguel Angel (author)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för skoglig mykologi och växtpatologi,Department of Forest Mycology and Plant Pathology,Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden
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- Strømeng, Gunn Mari (author)
- Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research NIBIO, Norway
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- Talgø, Venche (author)
- Norwegian Institute of Bioeconomy Research NIBIO, Norway
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- Tedersoo, Leho (author)
- University of Tartu, Estonia
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- Thomsen, Iben Margrete (author)
- University of Copenhagen, Denmark
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- Uimari, Anne (author)
- Natural Resources Institute Finland (LUKE), Finland
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- Witzell, Johanna (author)
- Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT),Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden,Institutionen för sydsvensk skogsvetenskap,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre,Linnaeus University
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- Drenkhan, Rein (author)
- Estonian University of Life Sciences, Estonia
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(creator_code:org_t)
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- MDPI, 2023
- 2023
- English.
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In: Journal of Fungi. - : MDPI. - 2309-608X. ; 9:9
- Related links:
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://lnu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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https://res.slu.se/i...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- This study aimed to determine the differences and drivers of oomycete diversity and community composition in alder- and birch-dominated park and natural forest soils of the Fennoscandian and Baltic countries of Estonia, Finland, Lithuania, Norway, and Sweden. For this, we sequenced libraries of PCR products generated from the DNA of 111 soil samples collected across a climate gradient using oomycete-specific primers on a PacBio high-throughput sequencing platform. We found that oomycete communities are most affected by temperature seasonality, annual mean temperature, and mean temperature of the warmest quarter. Differences in composition were partly explained by the higher diversity of Saprolegniales in Sweden and Norway, as both total oomycete and Saprolegniales richness decreased significantly at higher longitudes, potentially indicating the preference of this group of oomycetes for a more temperate maritime climate. None of the evaluated climatic variables significantly affected the richness of Pythiales or Peronosporales. Interestingly, the relative abundance and richness of Pythiales was higher at urban sites compared to forest sites, whereas the opposite was true for Saprolegniales. Additionally, this is the first report of Phytophthora gallica and P. plurivora in Estonia. Our results indicate that the composition of oomycetes in soils is strongly influenced by climatic factors, and, therefore, changes in climate conditions associated with global warming may have the potential to significantly alter the distribution range of these microbes, which comprise many important pathogens of plants.
Subject headings
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske -- Skogsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries -- Forest Science (hsv//eng)
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske -- Markvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries -- Soil Science (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Forestry and Wood Technology
- Skog och träteknik
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
Find in a library
To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Riit, Taavi
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Cleary, Michelle
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Adamson, Kalev
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Blomquist, Mimmi
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Burokienė, Daiva
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Marciulyniene, D ...
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show more...
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Oliva, Jonàs
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Poimala, Anna
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Redondo, Miguel ...
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Strømeng, Gunn M ...
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Talgø, Venche
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Tedersoo, Leho
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Thomsen, Iben Ma ...
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Uimari, Anne
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Witzell, Johanna
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Drenkhan, Rein
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show less...
- About the subject
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- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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AGRICULTURAL SCI ...
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and Agriculture Fore ...
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and Forest Science
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- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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AGRICULTURAL SCI ...
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and Agriculture Fore ...
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and Soil Science
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Biological Scien ...
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and Ecology
- Articles in the publication
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Journal of Fungi
- By the university
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Linnaeus University
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Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences