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The ward atmosphere important for the psychosocial work environment of nursing staff in psychiatric in-patient care

Tuvesson, Hanna (author)
Malmö University
Wann-Hansson, Christine (author)
Malmö högskola,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Hållbar vardag och hälsa i ett livsperspektiv,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Äldres hälsa och personcentrerad vård,Sustainable occupations and health in a life course perspective,Lund University Research Groups,Older people's health and Person-Centred care,Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS),Malmö University
Eklund, Mona (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Health Sciences,Faculty of Medicine
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Stigmar, Hanna (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Centrum för geografiska informationssystem (GIS-centrum),Institutionen för naturgeografi och ekosystemvetenskap,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Centre for Geographical Information Systems (GIS Centre),Dept of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science,Faculty of Science
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2011-06-16
2011
English.
In: BMC Nursing. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1472-6955. ; 10
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • BACKGROUND: The nursing staff working in psychiatric care have a demanding work situation, which may be reflected in how they view their psychosocial work environment and the ward atmosphere. The aims of the present study were to investigate in what way different aspects of the ward atmosphere were related to the psychosocial work environment, as perceived by nursing staff working in psychiatric in-patient care, and possible differences between nurses and nurse assistants.METHODS: 93 nursing staff working at 12 general psychiatric in-patient wards in Sweden completed two questionnaires, the Ward Atmosphere Scale and the QPSNordic 34+. Data analyses included descriptive statistics, the Mann-Whitney U-test, Spearman rank correlations and forward stepwise conditional logistic regression analyses.RESULTS: The data revealed that there were no differences between nurses and nurse assistants concerning perceptions of the psychosocial work environment and the ward atmosphere. The ward atmosphere subscales Personal Problem Orientation and Program Clarity were associated with a psychosocial work environment characterized by Empowering Leadership. Program Clarity was related to the staff's perceived Role Clarity, and Practical Orientation and Order and Organization were positively related to staff perceptions of the Organizational Climate.CONCLUSIONS: The results from the present study indicate that several ward atmosphere subscales were related to the nursing staff's perceptions of the psychosocial work environment in terms of Empowering Leadership, Role Clarity and Organizational Climate. Improvements in the ward atmosphere could be another way to accomplish improvements in the working conditions of the staff, and such improvements would affect nurses and nurse assistants in similar ways.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Omvårdnad
Nursing

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By the author/editor
Tuvesson, Hanna
Wann-Hansson, Ch ...
Eklund, Mona
Stigmar, Hanna
About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Health Sciences
and Nursing
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Health Sciences
Articles in the publication
BMC Nursing
By the university
Linnaeus University
Lund University
Malmö University

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