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Synthesis, structur...
Synthesis, structural characterization, and thermal properties of Ca- and La-doped soda-lime glasses by laser melting
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- Ali, Sharafat, Associate Professor, 1976- (author)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för byggd miljö och energiteknik (BET),Avancerade material,Glass group
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- Wójcik, Natalia A. (author)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för byggd miljö och energiteknik (BET),Gdańsk University of Technology, Poland
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- Jonson, Bo, 1958- (author)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för byggd miljö och energiteknik (BET),Avancerade material,Glass group
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- Kamitsos, Efstratios (author)
- Theoretical and Physical Chemistry Institute, Greece
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- Li, Xinghua (author)
- Corning Incorporated, USA
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- Luo, Jian (author)
- Corning Incorporated, USA
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- Möncke, Doris (author)
- Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för byggd miljö och energiteknik (BET),Alfred University, USA
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-04-20
- 2020
- English.
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In: International Journal of Applied Glass Science. - : American Ceramic Society. - 2041-1286 .- 2041-1294. ; 11:4, s. 699-706
- Related links:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Laser melting techniques have been used in the preparation of unconventional glasscompositions with high melting temperatures. Thus, we wanted to test the feasibilityof using a CO2 laser in the preparation of nitrogen-rich oxynitride glasses and nitridesilicate glasses. Melting from oxides and metallic raw materials, we wanted to studyfirst glass formation and possible evaporation losses of the glass components. Twoglass series were prepared and studied for their structure and thermal properties, onewith Ca2+- and a higher melting La3+-doped soda-lime-silicate (SLS) series. In lessthan 3 minutes of laser melting, spheres of up to 6 mm diameter were successfullyfabricated. The obtained glass samples were homogeneous and transparent in thevisible region. X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopic analysis confirmed theamorphous nature of the synthesized samples. Sodium losses increase as calcium isadded to the soda-lime-silicate glass. As expected, increasing Ca2+ or La3+ additionlead to increased depolymerization of the silicate network. Moreover, the increasesin Tg with the addition of Ca2+ or La3+ ions indicating strengthening of the sodalime-silicate glass by increasing strength of the M-O bonds of divalent and trivalentions over monovalent sodium ions, weak Na-O bonds also resulting in significantevaporation loss during the short laser melting times. The thermal stability decreasesupon addition of Ca2+ or La3+ ions to the soda-lime-silicate glasses.
Subject headings
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Materialteknik -- Keramteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Materials Engineering -- Ceramics (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Materialteknik -- Annan materialteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Materials Engineering -- Other Materials Engineering (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- glass forming systems
- IR spectroscopy
- laser melting
- oxide glass
- raman spectroscopy
- Glasteknologi
- Glass Technology
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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