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Electron energy loss spectroscopic studies of brown diamonds

Bangert, U. (author)
School of Physics, University of Exeter
Barnes, R. (author)
Lunar & Planetary Lab., Arizona University, Tucson
Hounsome, L.S. (author)
School of Physics, University of Exeter
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Jones, R. (author)
School of Physics, University of Exeter
Blumenau, A.T. (author)
Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH
Briddon, P.R. (author)
School of Natural Science, University of Newcastle upon Tyne
Shaw, M.J. (author)
School of Natural Science, University of Newcastle upon Tyne
Öberg, Sven (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Matematiska vetenskaper
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School of Physics, University of Exeter Lunar & Planetary Lab, Arizona University, Tucson (creator_code:org_t)
Informa UK Limited, 2006
2006
English.
In: Philosophical Magazine. - : Informa UK Limited. - 1478-6435 .- 1478-6443. ; 86:29-31, s. 4757-4779
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We investigate both experimentally and theoretically, low-loss electron energy losses in brown type IIa monocrystalline diamonds both before and after high-temperature, high-pressure anneals which remove the brown colouration. We find additional losses within and near the band edge for brown diamond which are significantly reduced after treatment. The additional losses are not associated with dislocations. Graphitic inclusions are detected by EELS as well as TEM studies for some brown diamonds before treatment. These lead to pronounced subgap absorption. However, all brown diamonds exhibit additional losses which are due to point defects lying in the regions between dislocations. First principles theoretical modelling shows that common dislocations are not responsible for the brown colouration but a -bonded vacancy disk lying on {111} planes gives broad bands lying in the diamond band gap, possesses an optical absorption spectrum similar to that of brown diamond, and leads to additional electron energy losses in the band edge region. These and similar defects are suggested to be responsible for the brown colouration. Mechanisms are proposed for their formation and removal.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Matematik -- Beräkningsmatematik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Mathematics -- Computational Mathematics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Scientific Computing
Teknisk-vetenskapliga beräkningar

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