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Heat treatments of ...
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Karlsson, OlovLuleå tekniska universitet,Träteknik
(author)
Heat treatments of high temperature dried norway spruce boards: Saccharides and furfurals in sapwood surfaces
- Article/chapterEnglish2012
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
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2012-03-30
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BioResources,2012
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electronicrdacarrier
Numbers
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:ltu-2606
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-2606URI
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https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.7.2.2284-2299DOI
Supplementary language notes
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Language:English
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Summary in:English
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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
Notes
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Validerad; 2012; 20120807 (ysko)
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Carbohydrates that migrate to wood surfaces in sapwood during drying might influence properties such as mould susceptibility and colour. Sugars on the surface of Norway spruce boards during various heat treatments were studied. Samples (350mm×125mm×25mm) were double-stacked, facing sapwood-side outwards, and dried at 110°C to a target moisture content (MC) of 40%. Dried sub-samples (80 mm × 125 mm × 25 mm) were stacked in a similar way and further heated at 110°C and at 130°C for 12, 24, and 36 hours, respectively. Glucose, fructose, and sucrose as well as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and furfural in the sapwood surface layer of treated wood were analysed using HPLC (RI- and UV-detectors). Carbohydrates degraded to a lower extent at 110°C than at 130°C. Furfural and to a larger extent HMF increased with treatment period and temperature. Heat treatment led to a decrease in lightness and hue of the sapwood surface of sub-samples, while chroma increased somewhat. Furthermore, considerably faster degradation (within a few minutes) of the carbohydrates on the surface of the dried spruce boards was observed when single sub-samples were conductively hot pressed at 200°C. Treatment period and initial MC influenced the presence of the carbohydrates in wood surface as well as colour change (ΔE ab) of the hot pressed sub-samples.
Subject headings and genre
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
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Yang, QianLuleå tekniska universitet,Träteknik
(author)
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Sehlstedt-Persson, MargotLuleå tekniska universitet,Träteknik(Swepub:ltu)marseh
(author)
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Morén, TomLuleå tekniska universitet,Träteknik(Swepub:ltu)tomm
(author)
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Luleå tekniska universitetTräteknik
(creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
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In:BioResources: BioResources7:2, s. 2284-22991930-2126
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