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Structure and motion of basal dislocations in silicon carbide

Blumenau, A.T. (author)
School of Physics, University of Exeter
Fall, C.J. (author)
School of Physics, University of Exeter
Jones, R. (author)
School of Physics, University of Exeter
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Öberg, Sven (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Matematiska vetenskaper
Frauenheim, T. (author)
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universität Paderborn
Briddon, P.R. (author)
Department of Physics, University of Newcastle
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2003
2003
English.
In: Physical Review B. Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. - 1098-0121 .- 1550-235X. ; 68:17, s. 174108-1
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • 30° and 90° Shockley partial dislocations lying in {111} and basal planes of cubic and hexagonal silicon carbide, respectively, are investigated theoretically. Density-functional-based tight-binding total-energy calculations are used to determine the core structure and energetics of the dislocations. In a second step their electronic structure is investigated using a pseudopotential method with a Gaussian basis set. Finally, the thermal activation barriers to glide motion of 30° and 90° Shockley partials are calculated in terms of a process involving the formation and migration of kinks along the dislocation line. The mechanism for enhanced dislocation movement observed under current injection conditions in bipolar silicon carbide devices is discussed.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Matematik -- Beräkningsmatematik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Mathematics -- Computational Mathematics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Scientific Computing
Teknisk-vetenskapliga beräkningar

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