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Slag Formation During Oxygen Blown Entrained-Flow Gasification of Stem Wood

Carlsson, Per (author)
RISE,SP Energy Technology Center,SINTEF Energy Research AS, Norway,Energy Technology Centre, Box 726, SE-941 28, Piteå, Sweden
Ma, Charlie (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Energivetenskap,Luleå University of Technology, Energy Engineering, Division of Energy Science, SE-971 87, Luleå, Sweden
Molinder, Roger (author)
RISE,SP Energy Technology Center,Energy Technology Centre, Box 726, SE-941 28, Piteå, Sweden
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Weiland, Fredrik (author)
RISE,Luleå tekniska universitet,Energivetenskap,Energy Technology Centre, Box 726, SE-941 28, Piteå, Sweden,SP Energy Technology Center,Luleå University of Technology, Sweden
Wiinikka, Henrik (author)
RISE,Luleå tekniska universitet,Energivetenskap,Energy Technology Centre, Box 726, SE-941 28, Piteå, Sweden,SP Energy Technology Center,Luleå University of Technology, Sweden
Öhman, Marcus (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Energivetenskap,Luleå University of Technology, Sweden
Öhrman, Olov (author)
RISE,SP Energy Technology Center,Energy Technology Centre, Box 726, SE-941 28, Piteå, Sweden
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2014-11-04
2014
English.
In: Energy & Fuels. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 0887-0624 .- 1520-5029. ; 28:11, s. 6941-6952
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Stem wood powders were fired in a mullite-lined pilot-scale oxygen-blown pressurized entrained-flow gasifier. During repeated campaigns involving increases in fuel load and process temperature, slag formations that eventuated in the blockage of the gasifier outlet were observed. These slags were retrieved for visual and chemical characterization. It was found that the slags had very high contents of Al and, in particular, high Al/Si ratios that suggest likely dissolution of the mullite-based refractory of the gasifier lining due to interactions with the fuel ash. Possible causes for the slag formation and behavior are proposed, and practical implications for the design of future stem wood entrained-flow gasifiers are also discussed

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Energiteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Energy Engineering (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Oorganisk kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Inorganic Chemistry (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Kemiteknik -- Kemiska processer (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Chemical Engineering -- Chemical Process Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Energiteknik
Energy Engineering
Energiteknik

Publication and Content Type

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