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Adjusting the rheological properties of corn-straw slurry to reduce the agitation power consumption in anaerobic digestion

Liu, Yaoqian (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Energivetenskap,State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China
Chen, Jingjing (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Energivetenskap,State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China
Song, Jian (author)
State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China
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Hai, Zhong (author)
State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China
Lu, Xiaohua (author)
State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China
Ji, Xiaoyan (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Energivetenskap
Wang, Changsong (author)
State Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, China
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier, 2018
2018
English.
In: Bioresource Technology. - : Elsevier. - 0960-8524 .- 1873-2976. ; 272, s. 360-369
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Agitation power consumption (P) in the anaerobic digestion of biogas plants is a major consumer of electric energy. To reduce P by adjusting the rheological properties, in this work, the rheological properties of the corn-straw slurry were studied systematically considering the effects of TS, temperature and particle-size, and P was calculated based on the rheological behavior of the corn-straw slurry. The investigation shows that the corn-straw slurry is a non-Newtonian fluid and exhibit shear-thinning behavior, and the rheological properties can be well described with the power law model. The size-reduction is more effective compared to the option of temperature-increase to improve the agitation power efficiency, and the value of P can be reduced by up to 48.11 %. Since the size-reduction can also increase the methane yield, the reduction of the particle-size is a promising option to save P, especially at relatively high TSs and for the thermophilic AD process.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Energiteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Energy Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Rheological properties
Corn-straw slurry
Agitation power consumption
Anaerobic digestion
Energiteknik
Energy Engineering

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
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