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Factors Influencing Early Postoperative Recovery After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Gustafsson, Silje (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Omvårdnad och medicinsk teknik
Strömqvist, Magnus (author)
Skellefteå Hospital, Intensive Care Unit, Skellefteå, Sweden
Ekelund, Johanna (author)
Helsingborg Hospital, Intensive Care Unit, Helsingborg, Sweden
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Engström, Åsa (author)
Luleå tekniska universitet,Omvårdnad och medicinsk teknik
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier, 2020
2020
English.
In: Journal of Perianesthesia Nursing. - : Elsevier. - 1089-9472 .- 1532-8473. ; 35:1, s. 80-84
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • PurposeTo study the factors influencing early postoperative recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.DesignA nonexperimental retrospective study.MethodsThe study was performed using records from all patients who had undergone laparoscopic cholecystectomy at a hospital in Northern Sweden in 2017 (219 patients in total). Nonparametric data were analyzed using Spearman's rho, Mann-Whitney U test, and logistic regression. Parametric data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation, an independent t test, and analysis of variance.FindingsThe length of stay in the postanesthesia care unit was not predicted by factors such as age, gender, body mass index, American Society of Anesthesiologists classification, postoperative nausea and vomiting, premedication, or type of surgery. Younger age and high classification level were significant predictors of pain during rest and pain when in motion. No significant predictors of postoperative nausea were found. The majority of study participants experienced little or no pain or nausea. The documentation of pain, nausea, and premedication was inadequate in many cases.ConclusionsNurses in postanesthesia care units should work to preventively identify and address patients’ medical and emotional needs so that optimal conditions for postoperative recovery can be provided.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)

Keyword

laparoscopic cholecystectomy
nursing
postoperative
recovery
Nursing
Omvårdnad

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art (subject category)

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