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ATMO-Vent :
ATMO-Vent : an adapted breathing atmosphere for COVID-19 patients
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- Mathanlal, Thasshwin (author)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Rymdteknik
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- Israel Nazarious, Miracle (author)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Rymdteknik
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- Mantas-Nakhai, Roberto (author)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Rymdteknik
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- Zorzano, María-Paz (author)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Rymdteknik,Centro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), Torrejon de Ardoz, 28850, Madrid, Spain. School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Meston Building, King's College, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, UK
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- Martin-Torres, Javier (author)
- Luleå tekniska universitet,Rymdteknik,School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Meston Building, King's College, Aberdeen, AB24 3UE, UK. Instituto Andaluz de Ciencias de la Tierra (CSIC-UGR), 18100, Granada, Spain
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2020
- 2020
- English.
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In: HardwareX. - : Elsevier. - 2468-0672. ; 8
- Related links:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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http://www.hardware-...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- The ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has been one of the most significant challenges to humankind in centuries. The extremely contagious nature of the SARS-CoV-2 virus has put forth an immense pressure on the health sector. In order to mitigate the stress on the healthcare systems especially to battle the crisis of mechanical ventilators, we have designed a modular, and robust DIY ventilator, ATMO-Vent (Atmospheric Mixture Optimization Ventilator) which can be fully mounted within two days by two operators. The ATMO-Vent has been designed using low-cost, robust, Commercial Off The Shelf (COTS) components, with many features comparable to a full-fledged ventilator. ATMO-Vent has been designed based on the United Kingdom Medicines & Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (UK-MHRA) guidelines for Rapidly Manufactured Ventilator System (RMVS), yet scalable to the specific requirements of different countries. ATMO-Vent is capable of adjusting the Fraction of Inspiratory Oxygen (FiO2) levels, Tidal Volume (TV), frequency of breaths, Inspiratory/Expiratory ratio (I/E), Peak Inspiratory Pressure (PIP) and Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP). ATMO-Vent can operate in two modes - Continuous Mandatory Ventilation (CMV) using Volume-Controlled Ventilation (VCV) and in Assisted Control (AC) mode with pressure triggered by the patient. ATMO-Vent has undergone rigorous testing and qualifies under Class B Electric and Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements of EN 55011 CISPR 11 standards.
Subject headings
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Maskinteknik -- Rymd- och flygteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Mechanical Engineering -- Aerospace Engineering (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Mechanical ventilator
- air-oxygen mixing
- low-cost
- rapid development time
- Commercial Off The Shelf
- Atmospheric science
- Atmosfärsvetenskap
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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