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Evaluation of stress pattern generated through various thread designs of dental implants loaded in a condition of immediately after placement and on osseointegration : an FEA study

Chowdhary, Ramesh (author)
Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
Halldin, Anders (author)
Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
Jimbo, Ryo (author)
Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
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Wennerberg, Ann (author)
Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2013
2013
English.
In: Implant Dentistry. - : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. - 1056-6163 .- 1538-2982. ; 22:1, s. 91-96
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • PURPOSE: To determine the stress pattern generated through various thread design in experimental simulation models, when loaded immediately after placement and after osseointegration. METHODS: Three-dimensional (3D) models were designed using CATIA, computer-aided design modeling software. The study was planned in 2 stages. Eight 2D models were constructed of different thread forms, one set with frictionless and other with bonded for bone to implant interface and loaded vertically with 100 N. In Stage II, 6 3D models of the different threads embedded in the cortical bone were constructed and loaded vertically and obliquely. RESULTS: In 2D models, the von Mises stress concentrated at the crest in the bonded connection thread designs. The stress levels were in the range of 7 to 13 MPa. In the frictional implant bone interface, the thread designs had a clear effect on the stress levels in the bone. In the 3D analysis, the complete implant design affected the stress levels. CONCLUSIONS: The thread design affects the magnitude of the stress peak in the bone more effectively in immediately loaded (frictionless) implants than the osseointegrated (bonded) implants. Maximum stress was observed at the first thread in most of the osseointegrated implants.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)

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Chowdhary, Rames ...
Halldin, Anders
Jimbo, Ryo
Wennerberg, Ann
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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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Malmö University

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