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High disaccharide intake associates with atherogenic lipoprotein profile
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- Sonestedt, Emily (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - kardiovaskulär sjukdom,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Nutritionsepidemiologi,Diabetes - Cardiovascular Disease,Lund University Research Groups,Nutrition Epidemiology
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- Wirfält, Elisabet (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Nutritionsepidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Nutrition Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Wallström, Peter (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Nutritionsepidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Nutrition Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Krauss, Ronald (author)
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- (creator_code:org_t)
- Cambridge University Press, 2012
- 2012
- English.
- In: British Journal of Nutrition. - : Cambridge University Press. - 0007-1145 .- 1475-2662. ; 107:7, s. 1062-1069
- Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract
Subject headings
Close
- Increased plasma concentrations of small LDL particles denote an atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype (ALP) that is correlated with increased circulating TAG and reduced HDL-cholesterol. Principal component analyses of subfraction concentrations have previously been used in the Swedish population-based Malmö Diet and Cancer (MDC) cohort to identify three independent components, one pattern representing the ALP. The aim of the present study was to examine the associations between macronutrient intakes and the principal component representing the ALP. We examined 4301 healthy subjects (46–68 years old, 60 % women) at baseline in the MDC cohort. Dietary data were collected using a modified diet history method. Plasma lipoprotein subfractions were measured using a high-resolution ion mobility method. The principal component corresponding to the ALP was significantly associated with a higher intake of disaccharides, and inversely related to protein and alcohol consumption (P < 0·001 for all). The present findings indicate that the ALP may be improved by a low intake of disaccharides, and moderate intakes of protein and alcohol.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Macronutrients
- Atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype
- Lipoprotein subfractions
- Epidemiology
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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