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TMD before and after correction of dentofacial deformities by orthodontic and orthognathic treatment

Abrahamsson, Cecilia (author)
Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
Henrikson, Thor (author)
Nilner, Maria (author)
Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
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Sunzel, Bo (author)
Bondemark, Lars (author)
Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
Ekberg, EwaCarin (author)
Malmö högskola,Odontologiska fakulteten (OD)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier, 2013
2013
English.
In: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. - : Elsevier. - 0901-5027 .- 1399-0020. ; 46:6, s. 752-758
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Abstract The aims of the study were to investigate the alteration of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) after correction of dentofacial deformities by orthodontic treatment in conjunction with orthognathic surgery; and to compare the frequency of TMD in patients with dentofacial deformities with an age and gender matched control group. TMD were evaluated in 121 consecutive patients (treatment group), referred for orthognathic surgery, by a questionnaire and a clinical examination. 18 months after treatment, 81% of the patients completed a follow-up examination. The control group comprised 56 age and gender matched subjects, of whom 68% presented for follow-up examination. TMD were diagnosed according to research diagnostic criteria for TMD. At baseline examination, the treatment group had a higher frequency of myofascial pain (P=.035) and arthralgia (P=.040) than the control group. At follow-up, the frequencies of myofascial pain, arthralgia and disc displacement had decreased in the treatment group (P=.050, P=.004, P=.041, respectively). The frequency of TMD was comparable in the two groups at follow-up. Patients with dentofacial deformities, corrected by orthodontic treatment in conjunction with orthognathic surgery, seem to have a positive treatment outcome in respect of TMD pain

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)

Keyword

TMD
dentofacial deformities
orthognathic surgery
orthognathic surgery

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Abrahamsson, Cec ...
Henrikson, Thor
Nilner, Maria
Sunzel, Bo
Bondemark, Lars
Ekberg, EwaCarin
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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
and Dentistry
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Malmö University

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