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An individually tailored behavioral medicine treatment in physical therapy for tension-type headache - Two experimental case studies
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- Söderlund, Anne (author)
- Mälardalens högskola,Hälsa och välfärd
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- Lagerlöf, H. (author)
- Fysiokliniken Västra Aros AB, Västerås, Sweden
- (creator_code:org_t)
- 2016
- 2016
- English.
- In: Journal of Pain Research. - 1178-7090. ; 9, s. 1089-1099
- Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract
Subject headings
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- Aim: The aim of this study was to describe and evaluate the effect of an individually tailored behavioral medicine treatment in physical therapy, based on a functional behavioral analysis (FBA), for tension-type headache (TTH). Patients and methods: Two case studies with A1-A2-B-A3 design of two patients with TTH was conducted. Outcome variables were headache frequency, headache index (mean intensity), consumption of analgesics, self-efficacy in headache management (Headache Management Self-efficacy Scale [HMSE]), disability, and perceived loss of happiness for activities with family and friends. Results: The results showed that headache frequency and headache index decreased for one of the patients. Self-efficacy in headache management increased markedly for both patients. Conclusion: A behavioral medicine treatment in physical therapy based on an FBA can be a way for physical therapists to handle patients with TTH. Future investigations should focus on large group studies with longer observation periods.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Functional behavioral analysis
- Headache index
- Loss of happiness
- Self-efficacy
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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