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A comparative study of coping among women with fibromyalgia, neck/shoulder and back pain

Mellegård, M (author)
Sweden
Grossi, Giorgio (author)
Soares, Joaquim, 1947- (author)
 (creator_code:org_t)
2001
2001
English.
In: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine. - 1070-5503 .- 1532-7558. ; 8:2, s. 103-115-
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Passive coping strategies for pain (e.g., eatastrophizing) have been implicated in the development and maintenance of chronic pain conditions such as fibromyalgia (FM). Catastrophizing may thus be independently associated with FM, controlling for pain parameters such as intensity and complexity. This cross-sectional study compared coping strategies for pain (Coping Strategies Questionnaire; CSQ) among women with FM (n = 81), neck/shoulder pain (re = 76), and back pain (re = 131). Soeiodemographics and pain parameters were also assessed. FM patients reported stronger pain intensity, higher consumption of analgesics and sedatives, and higher disability than the other patients did. They also reported higher scores for the CSQ subscales–diverting attention, eatastrophizing, praying/hoping, and pain behaviors–and lower scores for self-efficacy beliefs. Multivariate analyses controlling for relevant conifounders ruled out most differences in coping strategies between groups, with the exception of diverting attention and pain behaviors. The results indicate that passive coping is not independently related to FM, but is, rather, dependent on a more general dysfunction due to pain.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

coping - fibromyalgia - neck/shoulder pain - back pain
Public health medicine research areas
Folkhälsomedicinska forskningsområden

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Grossi, Giorgio
Soares, Joaquim, ...
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Mid Sweden University
Karolinska Institutet

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