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Monitoring of butterflies within a landscape context

Jonason, Dennis (author)
Utförare miljöövervakning, Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, skoglig resurshållning
 (creator_code:org_t)
Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, 2007
English 23 s.
Series: Arbetsrapport / Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, Institutionen för skoglig resurshushållning och geomatik, 1401-1204 ; 192
Series: Arbetsrapport, 1401-1204 ; 192 2007
  • Reports (other academic/artistic)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Monitoring of butterflies is most often only directed towards the grassland fauna. Species associated with other vegetation types, as well as the impact of the surrounding landscape, often become neglected. The aim with this study was, in contrast, to perform a novel landscape-based monitoring method for butterflies in diverse vegetation types and more specifically(i) evaluate the impact of environmental variables on butterfly abundance, (ii) compare the distribution of butterflies in different vegetation types and (iii) analyse and improve the monitoring method. Eight randomly placed study sites (750 m x 750 m) located in south eastern Sweden were used. The vegetation composition inside the squares had been assessed using aerial photos. Tree cover had largest impact on butterfly abundance with a negative linear relationship between abundance and increasing tree cover. Clear-cuts were the vegetation type harbouring the overall highest abundance and diversity of butterflies. In semi-natural grasslands, where the nationally-based monitoring of butterflies in Sweden currently is being performed, only 42% of the species were found, indicating a bias directed towards only a part of the species pool. The novel kind of monitoring presented here, using a landscape context, can, if performed regularly, increase our knowledge of how structural changes at landscape level affect butterflies and thereby improve the conservation efforts. 

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

farming
biota
environment
Nils-squares
variation
butterflies
abundance
conservation
semi-natural grasslands
landscape perspective
Lepidoptera
rarefaction
vegetation type
Fjärilar
miljö
biota
variation
överflöd
NILS
Nationell Inventering av Landskapet i Sverige
Landscape
Landskap
Ett rikt växt- och djurliv
A Rich Diversity of Plant and Animal Life
Nationell intventering av av landskapet i Sverige (NILS)
Myllrande våtmarker
Levande skogar
Ett rikt odlingslandskap
A Magnificent Mountain Landscape
God bebyggd miljö

Publication and Content Type

vet (subject category)
rap (subject category)

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Jonason, Dennis
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NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Earth and Relate ...
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Swedish Environmental Protection Agency

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