SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:nrm-4489"
 

Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:nrm-4489" > Identifying the pat...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Identifying the paths of climate effects on population dynamics: dynamic and multilevel structural equation model around the annual cycle

Selonen, Vesa (author)
University of Turku
Helle, Samuli (author)
University of Turku
Laaksonen, Toni (author)
University of Turku
show more...
Ahola, Markus P. (author)
Naturhistoriska riksmuseet,Enheten för miljöforskning och övervakning
Lehikoinen, Esa (author)
University of Turku
Eeva, Tapio (author)
University of Turku
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-01-18
2021
English.
In: Oecologia. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0029-8549 .- 1432-1939. ; 195:2, s. 525-538
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • How environmental factors influence population dynamics in long-distance migrants is complicated by the spatiotemporal diversity of the environment the individuals experience during the annual cycle. The effects of weather on several different aspects of life history have been well studied, but a better understanding is needed on how weather affects population dynamics through the different associated traits. We utilise 77 years of data from pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca), to identify the most relevant climate signals associated with population growth rate. The strongest signals on population growth were observed from climate during periods when the birds were not present in the focal location. The population decline was associated with increasing precipitation in the African non-breeding quarters in the autumn (near the arrival of migrants) and with increasing winter temperature along the migration route (before migration). The number of fledglings was associated positively with increasing winter temperature in non-breeding area and negatively with increasing winter temperature in Europe. These possible carry-over effects did not arise via timing of breeding or clutch size but the exact mechanism remains to be revealed in future studies. High population density and low fledgling production were the intrinsic factors reducing the breeding population. We conclude that weather during all seasons has the potential to affect the reproductive success or population growth rate of this species. Our results show how weather can influence the population dynamics of a migratory species through multiple pathways, even at times of the annual cycle when the birds are in a different location than the climate signal.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Ecology
Evolution
Behavior and Systematics
Diversity of life
Livets mångfald

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

Find in a library

  • Oecologia (Search for host publication in LIBRIS)

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view