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The snapshot audit ...
The snapshot audit methodology : design, implementation and analysis of prospective observational cohort studies in surgery
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- Bass, Gary A, 1979- (author)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Division of Trauma, Surgical Critical Care, and Emergency Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA; Division of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, Orebro University Hospital and Faculty of School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden; Penn Implementation Science Center at the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics (PISC-LDI), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA; Center for Perioperative Outcomes Research and Transformation (CPORT), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA
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- Kaplan, Lewis J. (author)
- Division of Trauma, Surgical Critical Care, and Emergency Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA; Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia PA, USA
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- Ryan, Éanna J. (author)
- Division of Trauma and Emergency Surgery, Orebro University Hospital and Faculty of School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden; Department of Surgery, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
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- Cao, Yang, Associate Professor, 1972- (author)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics
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- Lane-Fall, Meghan (author)
- Penn Implementation Science Center at the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics (PISC-LDI), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA; Center for Perioperative Outcomes Research and Transformation (CPORT), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA; Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
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- Duffy, Caoimhe C. (author)
- Penn Implementation Science Center at the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics (PISC-LDI), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA; Center for Perioperative Outcomes Research and Transformation (CPORT), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA; Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
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- Vail, Emily A. (author)
- Penn Implementation Science Center at the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics (PISC-LDI), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA; Center for Perioperative Outcomes Research and Transformation (CPORT), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia PA, USA; Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
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- Mohseni, Shahin, 1978- (author)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Division of Trauma and Emergency Surgery
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-07-15
- 2023
- English.
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In: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery. - : Springer. - 1863-9933 .- 1863-9941. ; 49:1, s. 5-15
- Related links:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
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- Purpose: For some surgical conditionns and scientific questions, the "real world" effectiveness of surgical patient care may be better explored using a multi-institutional time-bound observational cohort assessment approach (termed a "snapshot audit") than by retrospective review of administrative datasets or by prospective randomized control trials. We discuss when this might be the case, and present the key features of developing, deploying, and assessing snapshot audit outcomes data.Methods: A narrative review of snapshot audit methodology was generated using the Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles (SANRA) guideline. Manuscripts were selected from domains including: audit design and deployment, statistical analysis, surgical therapy and technique, surgical outcomes, diagnostic testing, critical care management, concomitant non-surgical disease, implementation science, and guideline compliance.Results: Snapshot audits all conform to a similar structure: being time-bound, non-interventional, and multi-institutional. A successful diverse steering committee will leverage expertise that includes clinical care and data science, coupled with librarian services. Pre-published protocols (with specified aims and analyses) greatly helps site recruitment. Mentored trainee involvement at collaborating sites should be encouraged through manuscript contributorship. Current funding principally flows from medical professional organizations.Conclusion: The snapshot audit approach to assessing current care provides insights into care delivery, outcomes, and guideline compliance while generating testable hypotheses.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kirurgi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Surgery (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Anestesi och intensivvård (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Observational cohort study
- Snapshot audit
- Surgery
- Implementation science
- Review
- Protocol
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Bass, Gary A, 19 ...
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Kaplan, Lewis J.
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Ryan, Éanna J.
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Cao, Yang, Assoc ...
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Lane-Fall, Megha ...
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Duffy, Caoimhe C ...
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show more...
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Vail, Emily A.
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Mohseni, Shahin, ...
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Surgery
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Anesthesiology a ...
- Articles in the publication
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European Journal ...
- By the university
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Örebro University