Anxiety, depression and quality of life in relation to SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in individuals living with diabetes during the second wave of COVID-19

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Anxiety, depression and quality of life in relation to SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in individuals living with diabetes during the second wave of COVID-19

Lind, Alexander (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,Celiaki och diabetes,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Celiac Disease and Diabetes Unit,Lund University Research Groups,Lund Univ CRC, Dept Clin Sci Malmo, Jan Waldenstromsgata 35, SE-21428 Malmo, Sweden.

Cao, Yang, Associate Professor, 1972- (author): Örebro University,Karolinska Institutet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden; Unit of Integrative Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden,Orebro Univ, Fac Med & Hlth, Sch Med Sci, Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Orebro, Sweden.;Karolinska Inst, Unit Integrat Epidemiol, Inst Environm Med, Stockholm, Sweden.

Hesser, Hugo, 1982- (author): Linköpings universitet,Örebro University,Linköping University,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för beteende-, social- och rättsvetenskap,School of Behavioural, Social and Legal Sciences, Center for Health and Medical Psychology, Örebro University, Sweden; Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden,Orebro Univ, Ctr Hlth & Med Psychol, Sch Behav Social & Legal Sci, Orebro, Sweden.;Linkoping Univ, Dept Behav Sci & Learning, Linkoping, Sweden.,Psykologi,Filosofiska fakulteten,Region Östergötland, Öron- näsa- och halskliniken

Hårdstedt, Maria, 1971- (author): Uppsala universitet,Uppsala University,Örebro University,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Center for Clinical Research Dalarna, Uppsala University, Falun, Sweden; Vansbro Primary Health Care Center, Vansbro, Sweden,Centrum för klinisk forskning Dalarna,Orebro Univ, Sch Med Sci, Fac Med & Hlth, Orebro, Sweden.;Vansbro Primary Hlth Care Ctr, Vansbro, Sweden.,Orebro Univ, Sweden; Uppsala Univ, Sweden; Vansbro Primary Hlth Care Ctr, Sweden

Jansson, Stefan P. O., 1959- (author): Uppsala universitet,Örebro University,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,School of Medical Sciences, University Health Care Research Centre, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden; Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden,Allmänmedicin och preventivmedicin,Orebro Univ, Univ Hlth Care Res Ctr, Sch Med Sci, Orebro, Sweden.,Orebro Univ, Sweden; Uppsala Univ, Sweden

Lernmark, Åke (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,Celiaki och diabetes,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Celiac Disease and Diabetes Unit,Lund University Research Groups,Lund Univ, Dept Clin Sci Malmo, Malmo, Sweden.

Sundqvist, Martin, 1974- (author): Örebro University,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Orebro Univ, Sch Med Sci, Fac Med & Hlth, Orebro, Sweden.

Tevell, Staffan, 1975- (author): Örebro University,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Department of Infectious Diseases, Karlstad Hospital and Centre for Clinical Research and Education, Region Värmland, Karlstad, Sweden,Orebro Univ, Sch Med Sci, Fac Med & Hlth, Orebro, Sweden.;Karlstad Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Karlstad, Sweden.;Reg Varmland, Ctr Clin Res & Educ, Karlstad, Sweden.

Tsai, Cheng-ting (author): Enable Biosciences Inc., South San Francisco CA, United States of America,Enable Biosci Inc, South San Francisco, CA USA.

Wahlberg, Jeanette, 1969- (author): Örebro University,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Orebro Univ, Sch Med Sci, Fac Med & Hlth, Orebro, Sweden.

Jendle, Johan, 1963- (author): Örebro University,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Orebro Univ, Sch Med Sci, Fac Med & Hlth, Orebro, Sweden.

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Elsevier, 2024
2024
English.
In: Diabetes epidemiology and management. - : Elsevier. - 2666-9706. ; 13

Related links:: https://doi.org/10.1...; show more...; http://dx.doi.org/10... (free); https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object); https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://doi.org/10.1...; https://lup.lub.lu.s...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://urn.kb.se/re...; show less...

Journal article (peer-reviewed)

Abstract Subject headings

Aims: The objective was to compare anxiety, depression, and quality of life (QoL) in individuals living with type 1 (T1D) and type 2 (T2D) diabetes with matched controls during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.Methods: Via randomization, individuals living with diabetes T1D (n = 203) and T2D (n = 413), were identified during February-July 2021 through health-care registers. Population controls (n = 282) were matched for age, gender, and residential area. Questionnaires included self-assessment of anxiety, depression, QoL, and demographics in relation to SARS-CoV-2 exposure. Blood was collected through home-capillary sampling, and SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid (NCP) and Spike antibodies (SC2_S1) were determined by multiplex Antibody Detection by Agglutination-PCR (ADAP) assays.Results: Younger age and health issues were related to anxiety, depression, and QoL, with no differences between the study groups. Female gender was associated with anxiety, while obesity was associated with lower QoL. The SARS-CoV-2 NCP seroprevalence was higher in T1D (8.9 %) compared to T2D (3.9 %) and controls (4.0 %), while the SARS-CoV-2 SC2_S1 seroprevalence was higher for controls (25.5 %) compared to T1D (16.8 %) and T2D (14.0 %).Conclusions: A higher SARS-CoV-2 infection rate in T1D may be explained by younger age and higher employment rate, and the associated increased risk for viral exposure.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Infektionsmedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Infectious Medicine (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Allmänmedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- General Practice (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Diabetes
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Anxiety
Depression
Quality of life
Virus antibodies
Anxiety
COVID-19
Depression
Diabetes
Quality of life
SARS-CoV-2
Virus antibodies

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By the author/editor: Lind, Alexander; Cao, Yang, Assoc ...; Hesser, Hugo, 19 ...; Hårdstedt, Maria ...; Jansson, Stefan ...; Lernmark, Åke; show more...; Sundqvist, Marti ...; Tevell, Staffan, ...; Tsai, Cheng-ting; Wahlberg, Jeanet ...; Jendle, Johan, 1 ...; show less...

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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES: MEDICAL AND HEAL ...; and Clinical Medicin ...; and Endocrinology an ...

MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES: MEDICAL AND HEAL ...; and Clinical Medicin ...; and Infectious Medic ...

MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES: MEDICAL AND HEAL ...; and Clinical Medicin ...; and General Practice

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