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Patients' perception of music versus ordinary sound in a postanaesthesia care unit : a randomised crossover trial
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- Fredriksson, Ann-Charlotte (author)
- Dep. Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Malmö University Hospital, Sweden; Faculty of Health and Society, Department of Nursing, Malmö University, Sweden
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- Hellström, Leif (author)
- Faculty of Health and Society, Department of Nursing, Malmö University, Sweden
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- Nilsson, Ulrica, 1960- (author)
- Dep. Anesthesia and Intensive Care/Centre for Health Care Sciences, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden
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- Dep Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Malmö University Hospital, Sweden; Faculty of Health and Society, Department of Nursing, Malmö University, Sweden Faculty of Health and Society, Department of Nursing, Malmö University, Sweden (creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2009
- 2009
- English.
- In: Intensive & Critical Care Nursing. - : Elsevier BV. - 0964-3397 .- 1532-4036. ; 25:4, s. 208-213
- Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract
Subject headings
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- We performed an experimental single-blind crossover design study in a postanaesthesia care unit (PACU): (i) to test the hypothesis that patients will experience a higher degree of wellbeing if they listen to music compared to ordinary PACU sounds during their early postoperative care, (ii) to determine if there is a difference over time, and (iii) to evaluate the importance of the acoustic environment and whether patients prefer listening to music during their stay. Two groups received a three-phase intervention: one group (n=23) experienced music-ordinary sound-music and the second group (n=21) experienced ordinary sound-music-ordinary sound. Each period lasted 30 min, and after each period the patients assessed their experience of the sound. The results demonstrated a significant difference (p<0.001) between groups in the proportions of patients reporting that the acoustic environment was of great importance for their wellbeing during the three-phase intervention, and most participants (n=36 versus n=8) noticed that they were exposed to different sounds during the PACU period. The results also revealed that most participants (n=32) preferred listening to music versus listening to ordinary sound (n=3) while in the PACU (p<0.001). These findings promote use of listening to music to establish a healing environment for patients in a postanaesthesia care unit.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Anestesi och intensivvård (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Music; Nursing; Postoperative care; Sound
- Vårdvetenskap
- Nursing Science
- Anaesthesiology
- Anestesiologi
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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