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Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:oru-57336" > Happy Despite Pain :

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  • Peters, Madelon L.Department of Clinical Psychological Science, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands,Maastricht Univ, Dept Clin Psychol Sci, POB 816, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands. (author)

Happy Despite Pain : A Randomized Controlled Trial of an 8-week Internet-delivered Positive Psychology Intervention for Enhancing Well-being in Patients with Chronic Pain

  • Article/chapterEnglish2017

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Lippincott Williams & Wilkins,2017
  • printrdacarrier

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:oru-57336
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-57336URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0000000000000494DOI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-337103URI
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-142140URI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:136754123URI

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  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

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  • Funding Agency:VICI innovative research grant from the Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research (NWO) The Hague The Netherlands     453-07-005 
  • Funding Agencies|VICI innovative research grant from the Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research (NWO) The Hague The Netherlands; [453-07-005]
  • OBJECTIVES: There is preliminary evidence for the efficacy of positive psychology interventions for pain management. The current study examined the effects of an internet-based positive psychology self-help program for patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain and compared it with an internet-based cognitive behavioural program.METHODS: A randomized controlled trial was carried out with three conditions: an internet-delivered positive psychology program, an internet-delivered cognitive behavioural program and waitlist control. A total of 276 patients were randomized to one of the three conditions and post treatment data were obtained from 206 patients. Primary outcomes were happiness, depression and physical impairments at post-treatment and at six months follow-up. Intention-to-treat analyses were carried out using mixed regression analyses.RESULTS: Both treatments led to significant increases in happiness and decreases in depression. Physical impairments did not significantly decrease compared to waitlist. Improvements in happiness and depression were maintained until six months follow-up. There were no overall differences in the efficacy of the two active interventions but effects appeared to be moderated by education. Patients with a higher level of education profited more from the positive psychology intervention than from the cognitive behavioural program.DISCUSSION: The results suggest that an internet-based positive psychology self-help intervention for the management of chronic pain is clinically useful. Because the self-help exercises as used in the current program do not require therapist involvement, dissemination potential is large. Further studies should examine whether it can best be used as stand-alone or add-on treatment combined with established pain treatment programs.

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  • Smeets, ElkeDepartment of Clinical Psychological Science, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands,Maastricht Univ, Dept Clin Psychol Sci, POB 816, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands. (author)
  • Feijge, MarionMEMIC, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands,Maastricht Univ, MEMIC, Maastricht, Netherlands. (author)
  • van Breukelen, GerardDepartment of Methodology and Statistics, and CAPHRI School for Care and Public Health, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands,Maastricht Univ, Dept Methodol & Stat, Maastricht, Netherlands.;Maastricht Univ, CAPHRI Sch Care & Publ Hlth, Maastricht, Netherlands. (author)
  • Andersson, GerhardKarolinska Institutet,Linköpings universitet,Psykologi,Filosofiska fakulteten,Karolinska Institute, Sweden(Swepub:liu)geran87 (author)
  • Buhrman, Monica,1974-Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Uppsala University, Sweden(Swepub:uu)mobuh366 (author)
  • Linton, Steven J.,1952-Örebro universitet,Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete,Center for Health and Medical Psychology,Orebro Univ, Ctr Hlth & Med Psychol, Orebro, Sweden.,Örebro University, Sweden(Swepub:oru)svln (author)
  • Department of Clinical Psychological Science, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the NetherlandsMaastricht Univ, Dept Clin Psychol Sci, POB 816, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands. (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:The Clinical Journal of Pain: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins33:11, s. 962-9750749-80471536-5409

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