Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:oru-77750" >
Obesity and Weight ...
-
Liu, Po-HongClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA
(author)
Obesity and Weight Gain Since Early Adulthood Are Associated With a Lower Risk of Microscopic Colitis
- Article/chapterEnglish2019
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
-
Elsevier,2019
-
printrdacarrier
Numbers
-
LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:oru-77750
-
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-77750URI
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2018.11.057DOI
-
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:142130210URI
Supplementary language notes
-
Language:English
-
Summary in:English
Part of subdatabase
Classification
-
Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
-
Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
Notes
-
Funding Agencies:United States Department of Health & Human Services National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA F32 DK115134American Gastroenterological Association Pfizer Young Investigator Award in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Crohn's and Colitis Foundation Crohn's and Colitis Foundation Senior Investigator Award Stuart and Suzanne Steele MGH Research Scholars Award
-
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Obesity promotes intestinal inflammation and might contribute to the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. We examined the association between obesity and risk of microscopic colitis in a prospective cohort study.METHODS: We collected data from 192,101 women enrolled in the Nurses' Health Study (NHS) (from 1986 through 2014) or the NHSII (from 1991 through 2015). Anthropomorphic and lifestyle information were self-reported biennially. Obesity was defined using body mass index (BMI). Microscopic colitis was confirmed by review of medical records. We used Cox proportional hazard models to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) and 95% CIs. RESULTS: Among the participants in the NHS and NHSII, we confirmed 244 cases of microscopic colitis during 4,223,868 person-years of follow-up evaluation. Higher BMI was associated inversely with risk of microscopic colitis (Ptrend < .001). Compared with women with BMIs ranging from 18.5 to 20.9 kg/m(2), the aHRs were 0.61 (95% CI, 0.41-0.91) for overweight women (BMI, 2529.9 kg/m(2)) and 0.50 (95% CI, 0.32-0.79) for obese women (BMI >= 30 kg/m(2)). The aHR for each 5-kg/m(2) increase in BMI was 0.79 (95% CI, 0.69-0.90). Weight gain since early adulthood (age, 18 y) also was associated inversely with risk of microscopic colitis (Ptrend = .001). The aHR for each 10-kg weight gain since early adulthood was 0.85 (95% CI, 0.77-0.94). The associations were not modified by age, cohort, physical activity, or smoking status (all Pinteraction >= .26).CONCLUSIONS: Unlike many other immune- and metabolic-related disorders, obesity and weight gain since early adulthood were associated with a lower risk of microscopic colitis, based on an analysis of participants in the NHS and NHSII.
Subject headings and genre
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
-
Burke, Kristin E.Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA
(author)
-
Ananthakrishnan, Ashwin N.Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA
(author)
-
Lochhead, PaulClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA
(author)
-
Olen, OlaKarolinska Institutet
(author)
-
Ludvigsson, Jonas F.,1969-Karolinska Institutet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län,Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Pediatrics, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden(Swepub:oru)jsln
(author)
-
Richter, James M.Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA
(author)
-
Chan, Andrew T.Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA; Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Massachusetts, USA; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA
(author)
-
Khalili, HamedClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA; Department of Medicine, Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
(author)
-
Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USAClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston Massachusetts, USA
(creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
-
In:Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology: Elsevier17:12, s. 2523-25321542-35651542-7714
Internet link
Find in a library
To the university's database