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Schizotypal traits in Swedish speaking psychiatric patients and non-psychiatric controls
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- Bejerot, Susanne, 1955- (author)
- Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,University Health Care Research Center
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- Wallén, Johan (author)
- School of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden
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- Manouilenko, Irina (author)
- Stockholm Health Care Services, Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden; Allimak Soul Care AB, Stockholm, Sweden
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- (creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-02-24
- 2020
- English.
- In: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. - : Taylor & Francis. - 0803-9488 .- 1502-4725. ; 74:5, s. 327-331
- Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract
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- Introduction: Recently, schizotypal personality traits were measured in a multinational sample recruited from 14 countries, however no Scandinavian cohort was included. The aim of this study was, therefore, to measure schizotypal personality traits in Swedish-speaking populations, with and without psychiatric disorders, and to investigate the psychometric properties of the Swedish version of the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire-Brief (SPQ-B).Methods: The SPQ-B results from 50 psychiatric patients were compared to controls (n = 202). An additional sample of 25 controls completed the full SPQ twice and we calculated test-retest reliability for SPQ and SPQ-B. We estimated the internal consistency for SPQ-B and SPQ-B factors with omega. We compared the results of SPQ-B (M and SD) in patient and control groups to corresponding results worldwide.Results: We found similarity between our SPQ-B scores and those from other published samples. SPQ-B showed good internal consistency and acceptable test-retest correlations. The results indicate that the Swedish version of the instrument is valid and can differentiate psychiatric cohorts from non-psychiatric controls.Conclusion: The Swedish version of the SPQ-B exhibit good psychometric properties and is useful for assessing schizotypal traits in clinical and non-clinical populations.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- SPQ-B
- cross-cultural comparison
- psychometrics
- schizotypal personality
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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