Neuroticism and extraversion in relation to physiological stress reactivity during adolescence.

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Evans, Brittany E,1982-Department of Developmental Psychology and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands (author)

Neuroticism and extraversion in relation to physiological stress reactivity during adolescence.

Article/chapterEnglish2016

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Elsevier,2016
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:oru-86295
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-86295URI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2016.03.002DOI

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Language:English
Summary in:English

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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

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Funding Agencies:Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (GB-MAGW) 480-03-005Stichting Achmea Slachtoffer en Samenleving (SASS) Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO)VU University Amsterdam Utrecht University
The current study examined mean level and change in extraversion and neuroticism across adolescence in relation to physiological stress reactivity to social evaluation. Adolescents (n=327) from the Dutch general population reported on personality measures at five annual assessments. At age 17 years, adolescents participated in a psychosocial stress procedure characterized by social evaluation during which cortisol, heart rate, pre-ejection period (PEP) and heart rate variability were assessed. Dual latent growth curve models were fitted in which the intercepts (mean level) and slopes (change) of personality across adolescence predicted the intercepts (baseline) and slopes (reactivity) of the physiological stress measures. Most comparisons revealed no relation between personality and stress reactivity. Adolescents with higher mean level scores on extraversion did show lower cortisol reactivity. Adolescents with higher mean level neuroticism scores showed higher PEP reactivity. Our findings lend partial support for a relation between personality and physiological stress reactivity.

Subject headings and genre

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP Psykologi Psykologi hsv//swe
SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology Psychology hsv//eng
Adolescence
Cortisol
Extraversion
Heart rate
Heart rate variability
Neuroticism
Personality
Pre-ejection period
Stress reactivity

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Stam, JacquelineDepartment of Developmental Psychology and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (author)
Huizink, Anja CDepartment of Developmental Psychology and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (author)
Willemen, Agnes MDepartment of Clinical Child and Family Studies, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (author)
Westenberg, P MichielDepartment of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands (author)
Branje, SusanResearch Centre Adolescent Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands (author)
Meeus, WimResearch Centre Adolescent Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands; Department of Developmental Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands (author)
Koot, Hans MDepartment of Developmental Psychology and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (author)
van Lier, Pol A CDepartment of Developmental Psychology and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (author)
Department of Developmental Psychology and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Developmental Psychology and the EMGO Institute for Health and Care, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (creator_code:org_t)

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In:Biological Psychology: Elsevier117, s. 67-790301-05111873-6246

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By the author/editor: Evans, Brittany ...; Stam, Jacqueline; Huizink, Anja C; Willemen, Agnes ...; Westenberg, P Mi ...; Branje, Susan; show more...; Meeus, Wim; Koot, Hans M; van Lier, Pol A ...; show less...

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SOCIAL SCIENCES: SOCIAL SCIENCES; and Psychology; and Psychology

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By the university: Örebro University

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