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Outcomes of education in using music and caregivers singing as a tool to person centered care when working with persons with dementia

Craftman Gransjön, Åsa (author)
Sophiahemmet University, Stockholm, Sweden
Swall, Anna, 1977- (author)
School of Education, Health, and Society, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden
Marmstål Hammar, Lena, 1979- (author)
School of Education, Health, and Society, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden; Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, Karolinska Insitute, Stockholm, Sweden
 (creator_code:org_t)
2018
2018
English.
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Background: A major concern in dementia care is communication problems, and thus problems in interaction with caregivers. A result of that might be that the person with dementia (PWD) express resistance of aggressiveness. Different kind of music activities, especially the method Caregivers Singing (CS) - when caregivers sing for or together with persons with dementia during caring, has shown to reduce these expressions and increase communication and cooperation.Methods and aim: 30 professional caregivers at three nursing homes for persons with dementia participated in an education program with music and CS as a tool to person centered care. They participated in group discussions about their experiences of using CS as a method in their work. The discussions were recorded and analyzed with quali-tative content analysis aiming to explore their experiences and prefer-ences, as well as when it was preferable to use music and CS in their work with PWDs, and also what the outcomes were.Results: The analysis resulted in two themes; “To facilitate care-giving situations” which included CS at the most, and the caregivers described singing songs favorable for the PWD to calm upset PWDs down and increase cooperation. The other theme; “To increase togeth-erness”, included mostly background music that were preferred by the PWD. This opened up for memories, and social activities such as dancing.Conclusions: To educate caregivers in a structured way on how to use music and CS in their everyday work can be a way to reach person centered care for PWDs, and to facilitate problematic care situ-ations, as well as increase socialization and communication between PWDs and their caregivers.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Health and Welfare
Hälsa och välfärd

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
kon (subject category)

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Örebro University

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